磁共振成像和人工智能算法在癌症筛查中的应用。

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS
Jian Guo, Yu Xue
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这个癌症高发的社会,癌症筛查已成为降低癌症发病率和死亡率的重要方法。CT 等传统的癌症筛查方法存在一定的局限性,难以适应大规模、周期性的癌症筛查场景。磁共振成像技术是 CT 方法的有效辅助方法,它能以较低的剂量和较低的成本实现较高的图像分辨率。因此,磁共振成像已成为临床上最常用的成像方法,也是医学影像领域的重点研究方向。因此,本文拟对基于磁共振成像和人工智能算法的图像特征提取在癌症筛查中的应用进行深入研究。本文将粒子群优化算法引入人工智能模型的学习中,并对其进行了进一步改进。并对比了混沌粒子群优化、遗传粒子群优化、灰狼算法等多种算法,以验证本文提出的算法的有效性和可行性。在此基础上,进一步改进和验证了智能优化算法。实验结果表明,本文提出的新方法具有较强的容错能力,从前端、后端、外部、数据库、基础设施五个方面对癌症筛查管理系统的各个功能模块进行了优化设计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application of magnetic resonance imaging and artificial intelligence algorithms in cancer screening
In this society with a high incidence of cancer, cancer screening has become an important method to reduce the incidence and mortality of cancer. Traditional cancer screening methods such as CT have certain limitations and are difficult to adapt to large-scale and periodic cancer screening scenarios. Magnetic resonance imaging technology is an effective auxiliary method in CT methods, which can achieve high image resolution at lower doses and lower costs. Therefore, magnetic resonance imaging has become the most popular imaging method in clinical practice and a key research direction in the field of medical imaging. Therefore, this article intends to conduct in-depth research on the application of image feature extraction based on magnetic resonance imaging and artificial intelligence algorithms in cancer screening. This article introduces particle swarm optimization algorithm into the learning of artificial intelligence models and further improves it. And compared multiple algorithms, such as Chaos Particle Swarm Optimization, Genetic Particle Swarm Optimization, and Grey Wolf Algorithm, in order to verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the algorithm proposed in this paper. On this basis, the intelligent optimization algorithm was further improved and validated. Experimental results have shown that the new method proposed in this article has strong fault tolerance, and various functional modules of the cancer screening management system have been optimized and designed from five aspects: front-end, back-end, external, database, and infrastructure.
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来源期刊
SLAS Technology
SLAS Technology Computer Science-Computer Science Applications
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
7.40%
发文量
47
审稿时长
106 days
期刊介绍: SLAS Technology emphasizes scientific and technical advances that enable and improve life sciences research and development; drug-delivery; diagnostics; biomedical and molecular imaging; and personalized and precision medicine. This includes high-throughput and other laboratory automation technologies; micro/nanotechnologies; analytical, separation and quantitative techniques; synthetic chemistry and biology; informatics (data analysis, statistics, bio, genomic and chemoinformatics); and more.
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