基于埃里克森理论的生命故事工作能否提高养老院老年居民的心理幸福感？随机对照试验。

IF 2.5 3区医学 Q3 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY

Geriatric Nursing Pub Date : 2024-11-16 DOI:10.1016/j.gerinurse.2024.10.066

Mahdiyeh Abbasi MSc , Moloud Radfar PhD (Professor) , Hossein Jafarizadeh MSc , Hamidreza Khalkhali PhD (Professor)

{"title":"基于埃里克森理论的生命故事工作能否提高养老院老年居民的心理幸福感？随机对照试验。","authors":"Mahdiyeh Abbasi MSc , Moloud Radfar PhD (Professor) , Hossein Jafarizadeh MSc , Hamidreza Khalkhali PhD (Professor)","doi":"10.1016/j.gerinurse.2024.10.066","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This study aimed to determine the effect of life story work on psychological well-being among the elderly.</div></div><div><h3>Materials & Methods</h3><div>This is a parallel, randomized, single-blind clinical trial conducted using a pretest-posttest design. A total of 60 elderly individuals were randomly recruited and assigned to two groups of Care As Usual (CAU) or Life Story Work (LSW). The LSW group received the life review therapy program based on Erikson's theory over six 60-minute sessions. Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire and Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWBS). Data were analyzed using SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 16.0.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Life story work was shown to be effective in improving the elderly's psychological well-being immediately and two months after the intervention in the LSW group (<em>p</em> < .001).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Life story work can be applied as a supportive and effective treatment method to promote psychological well-being among the elderly.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56258,"journal":{"name":"Geriatric Nursing","volume":"61 ","pages":"Pages 140-148"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Does life story work based on Erikson's theory enhance psychological well-being in elderly residents of nursing homes? A randomized controlled trial\",\"authors\":\"Mahdiyeh Abbasi MSc , Moloud Radfar PhD (Professor) , Hossein Jafarizadeh MSc , Hamidreza Khalkhali PhD (Professor)\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.gerinurse.2024.10.066\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This study aimed to determine the effect of life story work on psychological well-being among the elderly.</div></div><div><h3>Materials & Methods</h3><div>This is a parallel, randomized, single-blind clinical trial conducted using a pretest-posttest design. A total of 60 elderly individuals were randomly recruited and assigned to two groups of Care As Usual (CAU) or Life Story Work (LSW). The LSW group received the life review therapy program based on Erikson's theory over six 60-minute sessions. Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire and Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWBS). Data were analyzed using SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 16.0.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Life story work was shown to be effective in improving the elderly's psychological well-being immediately and two months after the intervention in the LSW group (<em>p</em> < .001).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Life story work can be applied as a supportive and effective treatment method to promote psychological well-being among the elderly.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":56258,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Geriatric Nursing\",\"volume\":\"61 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 140-148\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Geriatric Nursing\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0197457224003902\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Geriatric Nursing","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0197457224003902","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在确定生活故事工作对老年人心理健康的影响：这是一项平行、随机、单盲临床试验，采用前测-后测设计。共随机招募了 60 名老年人，并将他们分配到 "照常护理"（CAU）或 "生命故事工作"（LSW）两组。LSW 组接受以埃里克森理论为基础的生活回顾治疗计划，疗程为六次，每次 60 分钟。数据收集采用了人口统计学问卷和 Ryff 心理健康量表 (PWBS)。数据使用 Windows 版 SPSS 统计软件 16.0 进行分析：结果表明，生活故事工作法能有效改善生活故事工作法组老年人的心理健康（P < .001）：结论：生活故事工作可以作为一种支持性的有效治疗方法，促进老年人的心理健康。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Does life story work based on Erikson's theory enhance psychological well-being in elderly residents of nursing homes? A randomized controlled trial

Objective

This study aimed to determine the effect of life story work on psychological well-being among the elderly.

Materials & Methods

This is a parallel, randomized, single-blind clinical trial conducted using a pretest-posttest design. A total of 60 elderly individuals were randomly recruited and assigned to two groups of Care As Usual (CAU) or Life Story Work (LSW). The LSW group received the life review therapy program based on Erikson's theory over six 60-minute sessions. Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire and Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWBS). Data were analyzed using SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 16.0.

Results

Life story work was shown to be effective in improving the elderly's psychological well-being immediately and two months after the intervention in the LSW group (p < .001).

Conclusion

Life story work can be applied as a supportive and effective treatment method to promote psychological well-being among the elderly.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Geriatric Nursing 医学-护理

CiteScore

3.80

自引率

7.40%

发文量

257

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Geriatric Nursing is a comprehensive source for clinical information and management advice relating to the care of older adults. The journal''s peer-reviewed articles report the latest developments in the management of acute and chronic disorders and provide practical advice on care of older adults across the long term continuum. Geriatric Nursing addresses current issues related to drugs, advance directives, staff development and management, legal issues, client and caregiver education, infection control, and other topics. The journal is written specifically for nurses and nurse practitioners who work with older adults in any care setting.