建立呼吸道极端低温空气吸入小鼠模型

IF 1.2 4区 综合性期刊 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Liang Yanchao, Xiang Huan, Liu Chunyang, Yuan Chao, Sun Jianda, Yang Guang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前,冷环境刺激小鼠模型的构建主要采用冷热板和可穿戴冷却装置。这些方法可以部分满足研究小鼠皮肤或神经回路对冷刺激的反应和调节作用的要求。大量临床研究证实,暴露于低温环境与各种疾病的发生之间存在相关性。最近,人们越来越重视器官和组织之间的持续信息交流,这为解决人体内部长期存在的问题提供了一个新的视角。然而,现有装置无法构建小鼠吸入冷空气的模型。虽然将小鼠置于冷环境中似乎很有吸引力,但它有相当大的局限性。在小鼠吸入冷空气的同时,它们的皮肤也会受到冷环境的刺激,因此不清楚由此产生的病理变化是由于远处器官的相互作用对肺部的刺激,还是由于皮肤感受器和神经信号传输。这给相关研究带来了相当大的困惑。本方案提出了一种构建小鼠极度冷空气吸入刺激模型的新方法。该装置允许小鼠吸入极低温气体,而其身体保持在正常温度。它最大限度地模拟了极端环境温度对小鼠的刺激作用,满足了研究极端环境温度与相关疾病关系的需要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Establishing A Mouse Model for Respiratory Tract Extreme Low-temperature Air Inhalation.

Currently, constructing a mouse model for cold environmental stimulation employs cold-heat plates and wearable cooling devices. These methods can partially fulfill the requirements for studying the responses and regulatory effects of mouse skin or neural circuits to cold stimulation. Numerous clinical studies have substantiated the correlation between exposure to low-temperature environments and the development of various diseases. Recently, there has been a growing emphasis on the continuous exchange of information between organs and tissues, providing a novel perspective on addressing longstanding issues within the human body. However, existing installations are unable to construct a model for mice inhaling cold air. Although placing mice in a cold environment seems attractive, it has considerable limitations. While mice inhale cold air, their skin is also being stimulated by the cold environment, making it unclear whether resulting pathological changes are due to lung stimulation through the interaction of distant organs or due to the skin receptors and neural signal transmission. This creates considerable confusion in related research. This scheme presents a new approach for constructing a mouse model for extreme cold air inhalation stimulation. This device allows mice to inhale extremely low-temperature gases while their bodies remain at a normal temperature. It maximizes the simulation of the stimulating effects of extreme ambient temperatures on mice and meets the research needs for studying the relationship between extreme environmental temperatures and related diseases.

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来源期刊
Jove-Journal of Visualized Experiments
Jove-Journal of Visualized Experiments MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
992
期刊介绍: JoVE, the Journal of Visualized Experiments, is the world''s first peer reviewed scientific video journal. Established in 2006, JoVE is devoted to publishing scientific research in a visual format to help researchers overcome two of the biggest challenges facing the scientific research community today; poor reproducibility and the time and labor intensive nature of learning new experimental techniques.
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