{"title":"日本自身免疫性疾病和风湿性疾病患者接受 COVID-19 疫苗加强剂量的相关因素:单中心横断面调查","authors":"Riki Kurokawa, Sachiko Ohde, Satoshi Kawaai, Hiromichi Tamaki","doi":"10.1093/mr/roae102","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>We studied the current state and factors associated with the acceptance or hesitancy of booster doses of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine among patients with autoimmune and rheumatic diseases (ARDs) in Japan.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A single-center cross-sectional survey was conducted among outpatients with ARDs who visited the Immuno-Rheumatology Center at St. Luke's International Hospital from 1 October to 30 November in 2023. We investigated patient characteristics, COVID-19 vaccination-related status, decision-making preferences, health-related status and independent factors associated with the acceptance or hesitancy of booster doses of the COVID-19 vaccine.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 241 patients were included in the analyses, and 198 patients (82.2%) received booster doses while 43 (17.8%) did not. Older age (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 0.43, 95% CI: 0.19, 0.95, P = 0.037), having rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (aOR = 0.41, 95% CI: 0.19, 0.92, P = 0.030) and having a physician recommend receiving the vaccine (aOR = 0.47, 95% CI: 0.23, 0.95, P = 0.035) were independently associated with receiving booster doses. The main reasons for hesitancy regarding booster doses were concerns about adverse reactions and long-term safety.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our findings could help physicians counsel patients with ARDs regarding their acceptance of COVID-19 vaccine booster doses to promote appropriate decision-making.</p>","PeriodicalId":18705,"journal":{"name":"Modern Rheumatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Factors related to acceptance of COVID-19 vaccine booster doses among patients with autoimmune and rheumatic diseases in Japan: A single-center cross-sectional survey.\",\"authors\":\"Riki Kurokawa, Sachiko Ohde, Satoshi Kawaai, Hiromichi Tamaki\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/mr/roae102\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>We studied the current state and factors associated with the acceptance or hesitancy of booster doses of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine among patients with autoimmune and rheumatic diseases (ARDs) in Japan.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A single-center cross-sectional survey was conducted among outpatients with ARDs who visited the Immuno-Rheumatology Center at St. Luke's International Hospital from 1 October to 30 November in 2023. We investigated patient characteristics, COVID-19 vaccination-related status, decision-making preferences, health-related status and independent factors associated with the acceptance or hesitancy of booster doses of the COVID-19 vaccine.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 241 patients were included in the analyses, and 198 patients (82.2%) received booster doses while 43 (17.8%) did not. Older age (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 0.43, 95% CI: 0.19, 0.95, P = 0.037), having rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (aOR = 0.41, 95% CI: 0.19, 0.92, P = 0.030) and having a physician recommend receiving the vaccine (aOR = 0.47, 95% CI: 0.23, 0.95, P = 0.035) were independently associated with receiving booster doses. The main reasons for hesitancy regarding booster doses were concerns about adverse reactions and long-term safety.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our findings could help physicians counsel patients with ARDs regarding their acceptance of COVID-19 vaccine booster doses to promote appropriate decision-making.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18705,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Modern Rheumatology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Modern Rheumatology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/mr/roae102\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"RHEUMATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Modern Rheumatology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/mr/roae102","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"RHEUMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Factors related to acceptance of COVID-19 vaccine booster doses among patients with autoimmune and rheumatic diseases in Japan: A single-center cross-sectional survey.
Objectives: We studied the current state and factors associated with the acceptance or hesitancy of booster doses of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine among patients with autoimmune and rheumatic diseases (ARDs) in Japan.
Methods: A single-center cross-sectional survey was conducted among outpatients with ARDs who visited the Immuno-Rheumatology Center at St. Luke's International Hospital from 1 October to 30 November in 2023. We investigated patient characteristics, COVID-19 vaccination-related status, decision-making preferences, health-related status and independent factors associated with the acceptance or hesitancy of booster doses of the COVID-19 vaccine.
Results: A total of 241 patients were included in the analyses, and 198 patients (82.2%) received booster doses while 43 (17.8%) did not. Older age (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 0.43, 95% CI: 0.19, 0.95, P = 0.037), having rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (aOR = 0.41, 95% CI: 0.19, 0.92, P = 0.030) and having a physician recommend receiving the vaccine (aOR = 0.47, 95% CI: 0.23, 0.95, P = 0.035) were independently associated with receiving booster doses. The main reasons for hesitancy regarding booster doses were concerns about adverse reactions and long-term safety.
Conclusion: Our findings could help physicians counsel patients with ARDs regarding their acceptance of COVID-19 vaccine booster doses to promote appropriate decision-making.
期刊介绍:
Modern Rheumatology publishes original papers in English on research pertinent to rheumatology and associated areas such as pathology, physiology, clinical immunology, microbiology, biochemistry, experimental animal models, pharmacology, and orthopedic surgery.
Occasional reviews of topics which may be of wide interest to the readership will be accepted. In addition, concise papers of special scientific importance that represent definitive and original studies will be considered.
Modern Rheumatology is currently indexed in Science Citation Index Expanded (SciSearch), Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition, PubMed/Medline, SCOPUS, EMBASE, Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS), Google Scholar, EBSCO, CSA, Academic OneFile, Current Abstracts, Elsevier Biobase, Gale, Health Reference Center Academic, OCLC, SCImago, Summon by Serial Solutions