{"title":"硼酸酯的快速、均质、B-烷基 Suzukii-Miyaura 交联反应","authors":"Matthew J. Bock, and , Scott. E. Denmark*, ","doi":"10.1021/acs.joc.4c0008910.1021/acs.joc.4c00089","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >A rapid, anhydrous Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling of alkylboronic esters with aryl halides is described. Parallel experimentation revealed that the combination of AntPhos, an oxaphosphole ligand, neopentyldiol alkylboronic esters, and potassium trimethylsilanolate (TMSOK) enables successful cross-coupling. In general, reactions proceed in under 1 h with good yields and high linear/branched (<i>l</i>/<i>b</i>) selectivities. Crucially, two literature examples which previously took >20 h to reach completion were accomplished in a fraction of the time with the method described herein. Mechanistic studies revealed that the reaction proceeds through a stereoretentive pathway and identified the boronic ester skeleton as a predominant pathway for deleterious protodehalogenation.</p>","PeriodicalId":57,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Organic Chemistry","volume":"89 22","pages":"16195–16202 16195–16202"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Rapid, Homogenous, B-Alkyl Suzuki–Miyaura Cross-Coupling of Boronic Esters\",\"authors\":\"Matthew J. Bock, and , Scott. E. Denmark*, \",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acs.joc.4c0008910.1021/acs.joc.4c00089\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p >A rapid, anhydrous Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling of alkylboronic esters with aryl halides is described. Parallel experimentation revealed that the combination of AntPhos, an oxaphosphole ligand, neopentyldiol alkylboronic esters, and potassium trimethylsilanolate (TMSOK) enables successful cross-coupling. In general, reactions proceed in under 1 h with good yields and high linear/branched (<i>l</i>/<i>b</i>) selectivities. Crucially, two literature examples which previously took >20 h to reach completion were accomplished in a fraction of the time with the method described herein. Mechanistic studies revealed that the reaction proceeds through a stereoretentive pathway and identified the boronic ester skeleton as a predominant pathway for deleterious protodehalogenation.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":57,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Journal of Organic Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"89 22\",\"pages\":\"16195–16202 16195–16202\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Journal of Organic Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.joc.4c00089\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Journal of Organic Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.joc.4c00089","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Rapid, Homogenous, B-Alkyl Suzuki–Miyaura Cross-Coupling of Boronic Esters
A rapid, anhydrous Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling of alkylboronic esters with aryl halides is described. Parallel experimentation revealed that the combination of AntPhos, an oxaphosphole ligand, neopentyldiol alkylboronic esters, and potassium trimethylsilanolate (TMSOK) enables successful cross-coupling. In general, reactions proceed in under 1 h with good yields and high linear/branched (l/b) selectivities. Crucially, two literature examples which previously took >20 h to reach completion were accomplished in a fraction of the time with the method described herein. Mechanistic studies revealed that the reaction proceeds through a stereoretentive pathway and identified the boronic ester skeleton as a predominant pathway for deleterious protodehalogenation.
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The Journal of Organic Chemistry welcomes original contributions of fundamental research in all branches of the theory and practice of organic chemistry. In selecting manuscripts for publication, the editors place emphasis on the quality and novelty of the work, as well as the breadth of interest to the organic chemistry community.
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