Emma C Fields, Walter R Bosch, Kevin V Albuquerque, Rohini Bhatia, Junzo Chino, Brandon Dyer, Beth Erickson, Denise Fabian, David Gaffney, Scott Glaser, Kathy Han, Lara Hathout, I-Chow Hsu, Naresh Jegadeesh, Jenna Kahn, Elizabeth Kidd, Ann Klopp, Eric Leung, Lilie Lin, Michelle Ludwig, Tianjun Ma, Loren Mell, Jyoti Mayadev, Ivy Petersen, Lorraine Portelance, Dominique Rash, Neil Taunk, Akila Viswanathan, Aaron Wolfson, Catheryn Yashar, Anamaria Yeung, Emi Yoshida, Christine M Fisher
{"title":"宫颈癌调强放射治疗临床靶区划分共识指南》:更新版。","authors":"Emma C Fields, Walter R Bosch, Kevin V Albuquerque, Rohini Bhatia, Junzo Chino, Brandon Dyer, Beth Erickson, Denise Fabian, David Gaffney, Scott Glaser, Kathy Han, Lara Hathout, I-Chow Hsu, Naresh Jegadeesh, Jenna Kahn, Elizabeth Kidd, Ann Klopp, Eric Leung, Lilie Lin, Michelle Ludwig, Tianjun Ma, Loren Mell, Jyoti Mayadev, Ivy Petersen, Lorraine Portelance, Dominique Rash, Neil Taunk, Akila Viswanathan, Aaron Wolfson, Catheryn Yashar, Anamaria Yeung, Emi Yoshida, Christine M Fisher","doi":"10.1016/j.prro.2024.11.004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Accurate target delineation is essential when using intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for intact cervical cancer. In 2011, the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) published a consensus guideline using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The current project expands on the previous atlas by including computed tomography (CT)-based contours, contours with MRI and positron- emission- tomography (PET) registrations, the addition of common and complex scenarios, and to incorporate information on simulation and treatment planning techniques.</p><p><strong>Methods and materials: </strong>Twenty-eight experts in gynecologic radiation oncology contoured three cases, first on a non-contrast CT simulation scan, then with registered diagnostic scans. The cases included (1) FIGO IIIC1 with a bulky tumor and vaginal metastasis, (2) FIGO IIB with calcified uterine fibromas, and (3) FIGO IIIC2 with large lymph nodes. The contours on all six datasets (three CT simulations without diagnostic images and three with registered images) were analyzed for consistency of delineation using an expectation-maximization algorithm for simultaneous truth and performance level estimation (STAPLE) with kappa statistics as a measure of agreement. The contours were reviewed, discussed, and edited in a group meeting prior to finalizing.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Contours showed considerable agreement between experts in each of the cases with kappa statistics of 0.67-0.72. For each case, diagnostic PET±MRI was associated with an increase in volume. The largest increase was the CTV primary for Case 2 with a 20% increase in volume and 54% increase in STAPLE estimate volume, which may be due to variance in registration priorities. For the third case, 92.9% increased their CTVs based on the addition of the diagnostic PET scan. The main areas of variance were in determining the superior extent of CTV coverage, coverage of the mesorectum, and simulation and planning protocols.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study shows the value as well as the challenges of using co-registered diagnostic imaging, with an average increase in volumes when incorporating MRI and PET.</p>","PeriodicalId":54245,"journal":{"name":"Practical Radiation Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Consensus Guidelines for Delineation of Clinical Target Volumes for Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy for Intact Cervical Cancer: An Update.\",\"authors\":\"Emma C Fields, Walter R Bosch, Kevin V Albuquerque, Rohini Bhatia, Junzo Chino, Brandon Dyer, Beth Erickson, Denise Fabian, David Gaffney, Scott Glaser, Kathy Han, Lara Hathout, I-Chow Hsu, Naresh Jegadeesh, Jenna Kahn, Elizabeth Kidd, Ann Klopp, Eric Leung, Lilie Lin, Michelle Ludwig, Tianjun Ma, Loren Mell, Jyoti Mayadev, Ivy Petersen, Lorraine Portelance, Dominique Rash, Neil Taunk, Akila Viswanathan, Aaron Wolfson, Catheryn Yashar, Anamaria Yeung, Emi Yoshida, Christine M Fisher\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.prro.2024.11.004\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Accurate target delineation is essential when using intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for intact cervical cancer. In 2011, the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) published a consensus guideline using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The current project expands on the previous atlas by including computed tomography (CT)-based contours, contours with MRI and positron- emission- tomography (PET) registrations, the addition of common and complex scenarios, and to incorporate information on simulation and treatment planning techniques.</p><p><strong>Methods and materials: </strong>Twenty-eight experts in gynecologic radiation oncology contoured three cases, first on a non-contrast CT simulation scan, then with registered diagnostic scans. The cases included (1) FIGO IIIC1 with a bulky tumor and vaginal metastasis, (2) FIGO IIB with calcified uterine fibromas, and (3) FIGO IIIC2 with large lymph nodes. The contours on all six datasets (three CT simulations without diagnostic images and three with registered images) were analyzed for consistency of delineation using an expectation-maximization algorithm for simultaneous truth and performance level estimation (STAPLE) with kappa statistics as a measure of agreement. The contours were reviewed, discussed, and edited in a group meeting prior to finalizing.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Contours showed considerable agreement between experts in each of the cases with kappa statistics of 0.67-0.72. For each case, diagnostic PET±MRI was associated with an increase in volume. The largest increase was the CTV primary for Case 2 with a 20% increase in volume and 54% increase in STAPLE estimate volume, which may be due to variance in registration priorities. For the third case, 92.9% increased their CTVs based on the addition of the diagnostic PET scan. The main areas of variance were in determining the superior extent of CTV coverage, coverage of the mesorectum, and simulation and planning protocols.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study shows the value as well as the challenges of using co-registered diagnostic imaging, with an average increase in volumes when incorporating MRI and PET.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54245,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Practical Radiation Oncology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Practical Radiation Oncology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prro.2024.11.004\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ONCOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Practical Radiation Oncology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prro.2024.11.004","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Consensus Guidelines for Delineation of Clinical Target Volumes for Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy for Intact Cervical Cancer: An Update.
Purpose: Accurate target delineation is essential when using intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for intact cervical cancer. In 2011, the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) published a consensus guideline using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The current project expands on the previous atlas by including computed tomography (CT)-based contours, contours with MRI and positron- emission- tomography (PET) registrations, the addition of common and complex scenarios, and to incorporate information on simulation and treatment planning techniques.
Methods and materials: Twenty-eight experts in gynecologic radiation oncology contoured three cases, first on a non-contrast CT simulation scan, then with registered diagnostic scans. The cases included (1) FIGO IIIC1 with a bulky tumor and vaginal metastasis, (2) FIGO IIB with calcified uterine fibromas, and (3) FIGO IIIC2 with large lymph nodes. The contours on all six datasets (three CT simulations without diagnostic images and three with registered images) were analyzed for consistency of delineation using an expectation-maximization algorithm for simultaneous truth and performance level estimation (STAPLE) with kappa statistics as a measure of agreement. The contours were reviewed, discussed, and edited in a group meeting prior to finalizing.
Results: Contours showed considerable agreement between experts in each of the cases with kappa statistics of 0.67-0.72. For each case, diagnostic PET±MRI was associated with an increase in volume. The largest increase was the CTV primary for Case 2 with a 20% increase in volume and 54% increase in STAPLE estimate volume, which may be due to variance in registration priorities. For the third case, 92.9% increased their CTVs based on the addition of the diagnostic PET scan. The main areas of variance were in determining the superior extent of CTV coverage, coverage of the mesorectum, and simulation and planning protocols.
Conclusions: This study shows the value as well as the challenges of using co-registered diagnostic imaging, with an average increase in volumes when incorporating MRI and PET.
期刊介绍:
The overarching mission of Practical Radiation Oncology is to improve the quality of radiation oncology practice. PRO''s purpose is to document the state of current practice, providing background for those in training and continuing education for practitioners, through discussion and illustration of new techniques, evaluation of current practices, and publication of case reports. PRO strives to provide its readers content that emphasizes knowledge "with a purpose." The content of PRO includes:
Original articles focusing on patient safety, quality measurement, or quality improvement initiatives
Original articles focusing on imaging, contouring, target delineation, simulation, treatment planning, immobilization, organ motion, and other practical issues
ASTRO guidelines, position papers, and consensus statements
Essays that highlight enriching personal experiences in caring for cancer patients and their families.