利用 ChatGPT 减少教育环境中的解释模糊性

IF 8.9 1区 教育学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS
Francisco Garcia-Varela , Zvi Bekerman , Miguel Nussbaum , Marcelo Mendoza , Joaquin Montero
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究认为,具体和抽象词语对于有效沟通至关重要,尤其是在教育环境中,这些语言形式之间的相互作用与语言、认知和社会分层理论相互交叉。一个关键的挑战是如何在抽象语言传达复杂概念的效率与具体语言的易用性之间取得平衡,从而提高学生的理解能力。生成语言具有操作符号的能力,通过促进结构化和系统化的表述以及在语境中探索抽象概念,为应对这一挑战提供了途径。研究的核心问题是"生成语言如何通过识别和提炼抽象术语,帮助教育利益相关者更清晰地表达他们的想法和行动?为了探讨这个问题,我们为 ChatGPT-4 开发了一个英语协议,其中包含结构化的指南和提示,旨在帮助用户实现特定的教育目标。在一项有 13 名参与者参与的试点研究中,ChatGPT-4 提供了反馈、改进建议,并指导用户进行文本交互。其中一位作者观察了参与者,记录了他们的行为,并在练习后进行了简短的讨论,以了解他们的体验。练习结束后,作者要求参与者对自己的体验进行反思,并通过电子邮件分享他们的想法。这一过程帮助参与者从抽象的术语到更具体的术语完善了他们的回答,提高了教育内容的清晰度和参与度。ChatGPT-4 协议有效地缩小了抽象教学理论与实际课堂应用之间的差距,训练教师使用生动的描述、贴近生活的场景和具体的例子。这项研究说明了人工智能如何成功地将教学原理和学习理论结合起来,以提高教育实践效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reducing interpretative ambiguity in an educational environment with ChatGPT
The study posits that both concrete and abstract words are crucial for effective communication, particularly in educational contexts where the interplay between these forms of language intersects with linguistic, cognitive, and social stratification theories. A key challenge is balancing the efficiency of abstract language in conveying complex concepts with the accessibility of concrete language, which enhances student comprehension. Generative languages, with their capacity to manipulate symbols, offer a way to navigate this challenge by facilitating the structured and systematic representation and exploration of abstract concepts within their contexts. The central research question was: “How can generative languages assist educational stakeholders in articulating their ideas and actions more clearly by identifying and refining abstract terms?” To explore this, a protocol in English was developed for ChatGPT-4, featuring structured guidelines and prompts aimed at helping users achieve specific educational goals. In a pilot study involving 13 participants, ChatGPT-4 provided feedback, suggested improvements, and guided users through text interactions. One of the authors observed the participants, took notes on their behavior, and conducted brief post-exercise discussions to gauge their experiences. After the session, participants were asked to reflect on their experience and share their thoughts via email. The process helped participants refine their responses from abstract to more concrete terms, enhancing clarity and engagement with educational content. The ChatGPT-4 protocol effectively bridges the gap between abstract pedagogical theories and practical classroom application, training teachers to use vivid descriptions, relatable scenarios, and tangible examples. This study illustrates how artificial intelligence can successfully integrate teaching principles and learning theories to enhance educational practices.
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来源期刊
Computers & Education
Computers & Education 工程技术-计算机:跨学科应用
CiteScore
27.10
自引率
5.80%
发文量
204
审稿时长
42 days
期刊介绍: Computers & Education seeks to advance understanding of how digital technology can improve education by publishing high-quality research that expands both theory and practice. The journal welcomes research papers exploring the pedagogical applications of digital technology, with a focus broad enough to appeal to the wider education community.
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