在综合心脏康复治疗中关注久坐行为。

Circulation reports Pub Date : 2024-10-05 eCollection Date: 2024-11-08 DOI:10.1253/circrep.CR-24-0098
Kazuhiro P Izawa, Koichiro Oka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,人们指出了日常生活中长期久坐(即所谓的 "久坐")对健康的不利影响。久坐不动的行为被定义为 "在坐姿、半卧姿或仰卧姿态下能量消耗等于或小于 1.5 新陈代谢当量的所有清醒行为"。即使一个人参加了指南中建议的运动量,在其他时间久坐也会增加罹患各种疾病和死亡的风险。对于心血管疾病患者来说,全面的心脏康复计划极为重要,该计划不仅包括医疗,还包括运动疗法、患者教育和疾病管理。此外,众所周知,急性期和恢复期的久坐行为差异会影响出院时的身体功能和日常生活活动。在此,我们将讨论针对久坐行为的心脏康复,并回顾之前的相关研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Focusing on Sedentary Behavior in Comprehensive Cardiac Rehabilitation.

In recent years, the adverse effects of prolonged sedentary behavior in daily life, so-called 'sitting too much', on health have been pointed out. Sedentary behavior is defined as 'all waking behavior in which the energy expenditure in a sitting, semi-recumbent, or recumbent position is 1.5 metabolic equivalents or less'. Even if a person engages in the level of physical activity recommended in the guidelines, sitting for too long at other times may increase the risk of developing various diseases and death. For patients with cardiovascular disease, a comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation program that systematically includes not only medical treatment but also exercise therapy, patient education, and disease management is extremely important. Also, differences in sedentary behavior during the acute and recovery phases are known to affect physical function and activities of daily living at the time of hospital discharge. Here, we discuss cardiac rehabilitation that addresses sedentary behavior and review the previous related research.

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