[足跟关节置换术]

IF 1 4区 医学 Q3 ORTHOPEDICS
Dariusch Arbab, Bertil Bouillon, Sebastian Schilde, Natalia Gutteck, Philipp Lichte, Eugen Ulrich
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标通过距骨关节置换术使后足重新对位:特发性和创伤后的距关节炎,伴有或不伴有错位。可用于扁平足重建:感染:手术技巧内侧、背内侧或背侧皮肤切口。暴露距骨关节并切除软骨。去骨皮质。如果关节错位,则重新定位。可选择移植皮质康氏骨。用克氏线临时固定,用螺钉固定,也可选择用绷带或钢板固定:术后管理:穿长筒靴六周不负重。术后管理:穿长筒助行靴六周不负重,之后穿长筒助行靴两周逐渐负重。然后穿硬底步行鞋完全负重。物理治疗:共对18名孤立性距骨关节炎患者的18只脚进行了中线切口孤立性距骨融合术和皮质康氏骨治疗。术后管理方面,患者在长筒助行靴中进行了6周的非负重治疗。平均随访时间为14.5个月(8-35个月)。平均年龄为 63.2 岁(54-72 岁)。术前曼彻斯特-牛津足部问卷(MOXFQ)评分为65.3(± 5.2)分;术后MOXFQ评分为28.5(± 7.0)分。因假性关节炎进行了一次翻修手术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Talonavicular arthrodesis].

Objective: Realignment of the hindfoot by talonavicular arthrodesis.

Indications: Idiopathic and posttraumatic arthritis of the talonavicular joint with or without malalignment. Optional in flatfoot reconstruction.

Contraindications: General medical contraindications to surgical interventions.

Infection:

Surgical technique: Medial, dorsomedial, or dorsal skin incision. Exposure of the talonavicular joint and cartilage removal. Decortication. Reposition of the joint if malaligned. Optional transplantation of corticocancellous bone. Temporary stabilization with Kirschner wires and stabilization with screws, optional with cramps or plates.

Postoperative management: Six weeks nonweightbearing in a long walker boot. Afterwards 2 weeks of progressively weight bearing in a long walker boot. Then full weightbearing in walking shoes with stiff soles. Physiotherapy.

Results: A total of 18 feet in 18 patients with isolated talonavicular arthritis were treated with isolated talonavicular fusion and corticocancellous bone thorough a midline incision. For postoperative management, patients had nonweightbearing for 6 weeks in a long walker boot. Mean follow-up was 14.5 months (range 8-35 months). Mean age was 63.2 years (range 54-72 years). Preoperative Manchester-Oxford Foot Questionnaire (MOXFQ) score was 65.3 (± 5.2); postoperative MOXFQ score was 28.5 (± 7.0). One revision surgery performed due to pseudarthrosis.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
32
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Orthopedics and Traumatology is directed toward all orthopedic surgeons, trauma-tologists, hand surgeons, specialists in sports injuries, orthopedics and rheumatology as well as gene-al surgeons who require access to reliable information on current operative methods to ensure the quality of patient advice, preoperative planning, and postoperative care. The journal presents established and new operative procedures in uniformly structured and extensively illustrated contributions. All aspects are presented step-by-step from indications, contraindications, patient education, and preparation of the operation right through to postoperative care. The advantages and disadvantages, possible complications, deficiencies and risks of the methods as well as significant results with their evaluation criteria are discussed. To allow the reader to assess the outcome, results are detailed and based on internationally recognized scoring systems. Orthopedics and Traumatology facilitates effective advancement and further education for all those active in both special and conservative fields of orthopedics, traumatology, and general surgery, offers sup-port for therapeutic decision-making, and provides – more than 30 years after its first publication – constantly expanding and up-to-date teaching on operative techniques.
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