COVID-19 疫苗接种/疫苗倾向对中国农村老年人流感疫苗接种从意愿到行为的影响。

IF 4.1 4区 医学 Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics Pub Date : 2024-12-31 Epub Date: 2024-11-13 DOI:10.1080/21645515.2024.2428017
Shan-Shan Zhang, Wanna Shi, Juan Du, Wan-Xue Zhang, Mengjun Yuan, Yiguo Zhou, Lili Wang, Tianshuo Zhao, Qin-Yi Ma, Sihui Zhang, Han Yang, Xiyu Zhang, Mingting Wang, Ninghua Huang, Jing Zeng, Yaqiong Liu, Yuanshan Zhang, Fuqiang Cui, Qing-Bin Lu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

探讨冠状病毒病2019(COVID-19)疫苗/接种倾向对中国农村老年人COVID-19大流行后流感疫苗接种从意愿到行为的影响。2023 年 9 月 11 日至 16 日,我们在中国农村老年人中开展了一项综合研究,包括流感疫苗接种意愿横断面调查、健康教育即时干预和社区干预项目。本研究共调查了 3138 人,其中 1923 人(61.3%)愿意接种流感疫苗。在瞬间干预后,47.8%(582/1215)的人转为愿意接种流感疫苗。有 1440 人(78.8%)接种了疫苗。愿意接受 COVID-19 疫苗加强剂量接种的参与者的流感疫苗接种意愿率明显高于不愿意的参与者(69.4% 对 37.7%,调整 OR [aOR] = 2.671, 95% CI 2.211-3.227, p vs. 41.7%, aOR = 1.303, 95% CI 1.022-1.662, p vs. 74.9%, aOR = 1.337, 95% CI 1.002-1.784, p vs. 74.9%, aOR = 1.394, 95% CI 1.065-1.823; 80.6% vs. 70.9%, aOR = 1.850, 95% CI 1.395-2.454; both p
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of propensity to COVID-19 vaccination/vaccine on influenza vaccination from willingness to behavior among older adults in rural China.

To explore impact of the propensity to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine/vaccination on influenza vaccination from willingness to behavior after COVID-19 pandemic among older adults in rural China. A combined study involving a cross-sectional survey for the willingness of influenza vaccination, a health education momentary intervention and a community intervention program were conducted from September 11th to 16th, 2023 among rural older adults in China. Totally 3138 individuals were investigated in this study with 1923 (61.3%) willing to receive influenza vaccination. After the momentary intervention, 47.8% (582/1215) individuals changed to be willing to receive influenza vaccination. There were 1440 (78.8%) vaccinated. The influenza vaccination willingness rate was significantly higher in the participants willing to receive COVID-19 vaccine booster dose vaccination than the participants unwilling to (69.4% vs. 37.7%, adjusted OR [aOR] = 2.671, 95% CI 2.211-3.227, p < .001), as well as for the influenza vaccination willingness change rate (52.2% vs. 41.7%, aOR = 1.303, 95% CI 1.022-1.662, p < .05) and the influenza vaccination behavior rate (79.7% vs. 74.9%, aOR = 1.337, 95% CI 1.002-1.784, p < .05). The influenza vaccination behavior rate was significantly higher in those positive toward COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness or safety overall (80.0% vs. 74.9%, aOR = 1.394, 95% CI 1.065-1.823; 80.6% vs. 70.9%, aOR = 1.850, 95% CI 1.395-2.454; both p < .05). There was a positive impact of COVID-19 vaccine/vaccination on influenza vaccination from willingness to behavior among the older adults in rural China after COVID-19 pandemic, suggesting that integrating health education of related pathogens and vaccines might promote influenza vaccination.

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来源期刊
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY-IMMUNOLOGY
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
489
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: (formerly Human Vaccines; issn 1554-8619) Vaccine research and development is extending its reach beyond the prevention of bacterial or viral diseases. There are experimental vaccines for immunotherapeutic purposes and for applications outside of infectious diseases, in diverse fields such as cancer, autoimmunity, allergy, Alzheimer’s and addiction. Many of these vaccines and immunotherapeutics should become available in the next two decades, with consequent benefit for human health. Continued advancement in this field will benefit from a forum that can (A) help to promote interest by keeping investigators updated, and (B) enable an exchange of ideas regarding the latest progress in the many topics pertaining to vaccines and immunotherapeutics. Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics provides such a forum. It is published monthly in a format that is accessible to a wide international audience in the academic, industrial and public sectors.
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