为患有轻度认知障碍的老年人开发和验证虚拟现实认知训练:混合方法项目评估研究协议》。

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q2 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
Clinical Interventions in Aging Pub Date : 2024-11-09 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2147/CIA.S471547
I-Chen Chen, Ching-Yi Wu, Yi-Ling Hu, Yen-Ming Huang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

前言随着针对患有轻度认知障碍(MCI)的老年人的认知训练方法研究的不断深入,完全沉浸式虚拟现实认知训练(fi-VRCT)在增强认知功能方面显示出了良好的前景。然而,它在改善工具性日常生活活动(IADL)和培养独立性方面的效果尚不明确。本研究旨在通过开发和验证一项以 IADL 为重点的 fi-VRCT 计划来解决这些不确定因素,目的是提高患有 MCI 的老年人的认知功能和 IADL 表现:这项混合方法项目评估研究包括三个阶段:可行性、干预和推广。在可行性阶段,我们将在真实的社区环境中实施 fi-VRCT,并邀请 20 名患有 MCI 的老年人参加一次培训课程。参与者将通过问卷调查和个别访谈提供反馈意见。在干预阶段,将对 52 名患有 MCI 的老年人进行双盲、分组随机对照试验,并将他们随机分配到 fi-VRCT 组或对照组。两组都将在八周内完成 16 次治疗,并在不同时间间隔对认知和功能表现进行评估。在扩展阶段,将通过焦点小组访谈和持续问卷调查收集 26 名接受过 fi-VRCT 的参与者的反馈意见。将对定量和定性研究结果进行综合,以完善 fi-VRCT 计划并阐明训练成果。最终,fi-VRCT 有可能在社区环境中提高患有 MCI 的老年人的认知和功能能力:本研究已获得台湾师范大学研究伦理委员会的伦理批准(202312EM009)。研究结果将通过著名的同行评审期刊和专业国际会议进行传播,以吸引学术和临床受众并为其提供信息:试验注册:NCT06392412。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development and Validation of Virtual Reality Cognitive Training for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: Protocol for a Mixed-Methods Program Evaluation Study.

Introduction: As research on cognitive training methods for older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) progresses, fully immersive virtual reality cognitive training (fi-VRCT) has shown promise in enhancing cognitive function. However, its effectiveness in improving instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) and fostering independence is still unclear. This study aims to address these uncertainties by developing and validating a fi-VRCT program focused on IADL, with the goal of enhancing both cognitive function and IADL performance in older adults with MCI.

Methods and analysis: This mixed methods program evaluation study consists of three phases: feasibility, intervention, and extension. In the feasibility phase, we will implement fi-VRCT in real-world community settings and invite 20 older adults with MCI to participate in a single training session. Participants will provide feedback through questionnaires and individual interviews. The intervention phase will involve a double-blind, cluster-randomized controlled trial with 52 older adults with MCI, who will be randomly assigned to either the fi-VRCT or control groups. Both groups will complete 16 sessions over eight weeks, with cognitive and functional performance assessed at various intervals. During the extension phase, feedback will be gathered from 26 participants who underwent fi-VRCT through focus group interviews and ongoing questionnaires. Quantitative and qualitative findings will be synthesized to refine the fi-VRCT program and elucidate training outcomes. Ultimately, fi-VRCT has the potential to enhance cognitive and functional abilities in older adults with MCI in community settings.

Ethics and dissemination: Ethical approval has been obtained from the Research Ethics Committee at National Taiwan Normal University (202312EM009). The research findings will be disseminated through reputable, peer-reviewed journals and professional international conferences to engage and inform academic and clinical audiences.

Trial registration: NCT06392412.

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来源期刊
Clinical Interventions in Aging
Clinical Interventions in Aging GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY-
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
2.80%
发文量
193
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical Interventions in Aging, is an online, peer reviewed, open access journal focusing on concise rapid reporting of original research and reviews in aging. Special attention will be given to papers reporting on actual or potential clinical applications leading to improved prevention or treatment of disease or a greater understanding of pathological processes that result from maladaptive changes in the body associated with aging. This journal is directed at a wide array of scientists, engineers, pharmacists, pharmacologists and clinical specialists wishing to maintain an up to date knowledge of this exciting and emerging field.
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