大学生体育锻炼、身体欣赏和积极应对之间的纵向关系：跨滞后面板模型

IF 5.2 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI:10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101814

Song Zhou , Qingli Guan , Kefeng Feng , Man Leng , Xinyu Ma , Wenbo Zhou

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引用次数: 0

摘要

以往的研究发现，体育锻炼与主动应对之间存在重要关系，但这种关系的方向性及其内在机制仍不清楚。本研究考察了体育锻炼、积极应对和身体欣赏之间的纵向关系。本研究共招募了 376 名大学生（265 名男生，111 名女生；年龄 = 22.55，SD = 2.26）进行三波调查。交叉滞后面板模型的结果表明，体育锻炼能积极预测未来的积极应对，身体欣赏分别与体育锻炼和积极应对有积极的互惠关系。然而，积极应对对体育活动的影响并不显著。这些研究结果为通过认识体育锻炼的关键作用来帮助成年人应对压力等威胁提供了支持。

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Longitudinal relationships between physical activity, body appreciation, and proactive coping in college students: A cross-lagged panel model

Previous studies have found a significant relationship between physical activity and proactive coping, but the directionality of the relationship and its underlying mechanisms remain unclear. The present study examined the longitudinal relationships between physical activity, proactive coping, and body appreciation. A total of 376 college students (265 males, 111 females; M_age = 22.55, SD = 2.26) were recruited for this three-wave survey. The results of cross-lagged panel models showed that physical activity positively predicted proactive coping in the future and that body appreciation had a positive reciprocal relationship with physical activity and proactive coping, respectively. However, the effect of proactive coping on physical activity was not significant. These findings provide support for helping adults cope with threats such as stress by recognizing the key role of physical activity.

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来源期刊

Body Image Multiple-

CiteScore

8.70

自引率

28.80%

发文量

174

期刊介绍： Body Image is an international, peer-reviewed journal that publishes high-quality, scientific articles on body image and human physical appearance. Body Image is a multi-faceted concept that refers to persons perceptions and attitudes about their own body, particularly but not exclusively its appearance. The journal invites contributions from a broad range of disciplines-psychological science, other social and behavioral sciences, and medical and health sciences. The journal publishes original research articles, brief research reports, theoretical and review papers, and science-based practitioner reports of interest. Dissertation abstracts are also published online, and the journal gives an annual award for the best doctoral dissertation in this field.