母亲的童年创伤对儿童问题行为的影响：母亲抑郁的中介作用和用心养育的调节作用。

IF 2.8 3区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL

Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2024-11-04 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2147/PRBM.S485821

Xianhua Zhang, Enqin Yan

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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究探讨了母亲童年创伤对儿童问题行为的影响，重点研究了母亲抑郁的中介作用和正念养育的调节作用：本研究采用便利抽样法对济南市幼儿园的 385 对母子进行了调查。数据分两轮收集，并使用各种有效问卷对母亲的童年创伤、抑郁、正念养育和儿童的问题行为进行评估：结果：母亲的童年创伤对儿童的问题行为有积极的预测作用。结果发现：母亲的童年创伤对儿童的问题行为有积极的预测作用，而母亲的抑郁则是这种关系的中介。正念养育调节了母亲童年创伤和抑郁对儿童问题行为的影响，高水平的正念养育减轻了这些不利影响：结论：母亲的童年创伤会直接或通过母亲抑郁间接影响儿童的问题行为。正念养育是一种保护因素，可减少母亲的童年创伤和抑郁对儿童问题行为的负面影响。这些研究结果突显了旨在加强正念养育实践以改善儿童结果的干预措施的重要性。

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The Impact of Maternal Childhood Trauma on Children's Problem Behaviors: The Mediating Role of Maternal Depression and the Moderating Role of Mindful Parenting.

Objective: This study investigates the impact of maternal childhood trauma on children's problem behaviors, focusing on the mediating role of maternal depression and the moderating role of mindful parenting.

Methods: The study used a convenience sampling method to survey 385 mother-child pairs from kindergartens in Jinan, China. Data were collected in two waves, and various validated questionnaires were used to assess maternal childhood trauma, depression, mindful parenting, and children's problem behaviors.

Results: Maternal childhood trauma positively predicted children's problem behaviors. Maternal depression was found to mediate this relationship. Mindful parenting moderated the effects of maternal childhood trauma and depression on children's problem behaviors, with high levels of mindful parenting mitigating these adverse effects.

Conclusion: Maternal childhood trauma impacts children's problem behaviors both directly and indirectly through maternal depression. Mindful parenting serves as a protective factor, reducing the negative impact of maternal childhood trauma and depression on children's problem behaviors. These findings highlight the importance of interventions aimed at enhancing mindful parenting practices to improve child outcomes.

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来源期刊

Psychology Research and Behavior Management Multiple-

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

4.70%

发文量

341

审稿时长

16 weeks

期刊介绍： Psychology Research and Behavior Management is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal focusing on the science of psychology and its application in behavior management to develop improved outcomes in the clinical, educational, sports and business arenas. Specific topics covered in the journal include: -Neuroscience, memory and decision making -Behavior modification and management -Clinical applications -Business and sports performance management -Social and developmental studies -Animal studies The journal welcomes submitted papers covering original research, clinical studies, surveys, reviews and evaluations, guidelines, expert opinion and commentary, case reports and extended reports.