塞拉芬(1747-1800 年),"爱面子的驼背":强直性脊柱炎如何促成了他的皮影戏的成功。

IF 3.2 3区 医学 Q2 RHEUMATOLOGY
Rheumatology International Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-13 DOI:10.1007/s00296-024-05739-6
Clément Prati, Frank Verhoeven, Daniel Wendling, Eloïse Quetel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

塞拉芬(1747-1800 年)被认为是法国皮影戏的创始人。他的畸形似乎在人们的记忆中留下了烙印,成为 "塞雷芬剧院 "不可或缺的一部分。他的部分骨骼保存在巴黎杜普伊特伦博物馆。1897 年,他的骨骼被描述为 "一种特殊的强直,可能不同于普通的驼背"。1899 年,皮埃尔-玛丽的学生安德烈-莱里(André Léri)博士根据骨骼分析推测,塞拉芬一定患有根瘤性脊柱炎(强直性脊柱炎的第一个法文名称)。在这篇文章中,我们介绍了最近在杜普伊特伦博物馆修复的对其骨骼的分析,以及使我们能够做出强直性脊柱炎诊断的旧文献、图片和文字。这些文件显示了这种变形性疾病如何促成了塞拉芬剧院的成功。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Séraphin (1747-1800), "the facetious hunchback": How ankylosing spondylitis contributed to the success of his shadow puppet theatre.

Séraphin (1747-1800) is considered the founder of shadow puppetry in France. This "facetious hunchback", well known to Parisians in the late 18th century, ran his own theater until his death in 1800 at the age of 53. His deformity seems to have left its mark on popular memory, and was an integral part of the "Théâtre Séraphin". Part of his skeleton was preserved in the Dupuytren Museum in Paris. In 1897, it was described as a "particular kind of ankylosis, probably different from ordinary kyphosis". Then, in 1899, Dr. André Léri, a pupil of Pierre Marie, hypothesized from skeletal analysis that Séraphin must have suffered from rhizomelic spondylosis (the first french name for ankylosing spondylitis). In this article, we present the recent analysis of his skeleton, restored at the Dupuytren Museum, as well as old documents, a graphic representation and texts that allow us to make the diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis. These documents show how this deforming disease contributed to the success of Seraphin's theatre.

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来源期刊
Rheumatology International
Rheumatology International 医学-风湿病学
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
5.00%
发文量
191
审稿时长
16. months
期刊介绍: RHEUMATOLOGY INTERNATIONAL is an independent journal reflecting world-wide progress in the research, diagnosis and treatment of the various rheumatic diseases. It is designed to serve researchers and clinicians in the field of rheumatology. RHEUMATOLOGY INTERNATIONAL will cover all modern trends in clinical research as well as in the management of rheumatic diseases. Special emphasis will be given to public health issues related to rheumatic diseases, applying rheumatology research to clinical practice, epidemiology of rheumatic diseases, diagnostic tests for rheumatic diseases, patient reported outcomes (PROs) in rheumatology and evidence on education of rheumatology. Contributions to these topics will appear in the form of original publications, short communications, editorials, and reviews. "Letters to the editor" will be welcome as an enhancement to discussion. Basic science research, including in vitro or animal studies, is discouraged to submit, as we will only review studies on humans with an epidemological or clinical perspective. Case reports without a proper review of the literatura (Case-based Reviews) will not be published. Every effort will be made to ensure speed of publication while maintaining a high standard of contents and production. Manuscripts submitted for publication must contain a statement to the effect that all human studies have been reviewed by the appropriate ethics committee and have therefore been performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in an appropriate version of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki. It should also be stated clearly in the text that all persons gave their informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. Details that might disclose the identity of the subjects under study should be omitted.
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