伽马能谱仪使用简单样品加工技术时的意外不确定性。

IF 0.8 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Takahiro Yamada, Mayumi Hachinohe, Akiko Hachisuka, Yumiko Asakura, Takuya Kanno, Mihoko Kikuchi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

切碎或碾碎食品等初级处理技术被认为是适当的,特别是在核事故后的情 况下,可确保伽马射线光谱仪快速有效地进行检测。不过,值得注意的是,这种简单的程序可能会使伽马射线光谱仪的检 测效率出现明显的差异,这主要是由于样本容器内放射性分布的不均匀性所 致,从而产生意想不到的差异或不确定性。为了研究这种影响,我们通过统计分析仔细检查了实际样品测量的精确度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Unexpected uncertainty in the use of simple sample machining technique for gamma-spectrometry.

Elementary processing techniques such as cutting or grinding of foodstuffs are deemed adequate, particularly in the context of post-nuclear accidental situations, ensuring expeditious and effective testing for the gamma-ray spectrometry. Nevertheless, it is worth acknowledging that this straightforward procedure may predispose itself to appreciable variances in the detection efficiency of gamma-ray spectrometry, primarily attributable to the heterogeneity of the radioactivity distribution within the sample container, thereby incurring unexpected discrepancies or uncertainties. To investigate this impact, the precision of the actual sample measurements was scrutinised through statistical analysis.

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来源期刊
Radiation protection dosimetry
Radiation protection dosimetry 环境科学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
223
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Radiation Protection Dosimetry covers all aspects of personal and environmental dosimetry and monitoring, for both ionising and non-ionising radiations. This includes biological aspects, physical concepts, biophysical dosimetry, external and internal personal dosimetry and monitoring, environmental and workplace monitoring, accident dosimetry, and dosimetry related to the protection of patients. Particular emphasis is placed on papers covering the fundamentals of dosimetry; units, radiation quantities and conversion factors. Papers covering archaeological dating are included only if the fundamental measurement method or technique, such as thermoluminescence, has direct application to personal dosimetry measurements. Papers covering the dosimetric aspects of radon or other naturally occurring radioactive materials and low level radiation are included. Animal experiments and ecological sample measurements are not included unless there is a significant relevant content reason.
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