{"title":"曾接受过角膜屈光手术和未接受过角膜屈光手术的日本患者使用光调节透镜进行白内障手术后的视觉效果。","authors":"Kei Ichikawa, Yukihiro Sakai, Hiroto Toda, Yukihito Kato, Kazuo Ichikawa","doi":"10.3928/1081597X-20241002-03","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To describe Light Adjustable Lens (RxSight, Inc) (LAL) visual and refractive outcomes in a Japanese patient population with and without prior refractive surgery.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this retrospective chart review of patients with cataract in a private eye clinic, 34 eyes from 21 patients underwent cataract surgery with LAL implantation. Eyes underwent light treatment to adjust the patients' refraction after implantation to meet individual visual goals. Standard visual and refractive outcomes were collected. Contrast sensitivity (to assess quality of vision), clinical defocus and vergence curves (to assess range of vision), and patient satisfaction were also collected.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean prediction error of the light adjustment was -0.04 ± -0.48. Thirty-one eyes (91%) and 33 eyes (97%) were within ±0.25 and ±0.50 diopters (D) of manifest spherical equivalent target, respectively. Thirty-two eyes (94%) had residual refractive cylinder of 0.50 D or less. The full depth of focus was 3.68 D. Monocular contrast sensitivity shows frequencies equivalent to a normal population aged 50 to 60 years. The mean satisfaction score was 8.8 (scale: 1 to 10). There were no adverse events and no eyes lost corrected distance visual acuity from the light treatment.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>LALs in cataract refractive surgery hold great promise, including for the Japanese population, which have unique ocular biometrics. By providing a safe procedure and the ability for postoperative adjustments, the LAL provided a tailored approach to vision correction, ultimately improving patient outcomes and satisfaction. <b>[<i>J Refract Surg</i>. 2024;40(11):e854-e862.]</b>.</p>","PeriodicalId":16951,"journal":{"name":"Journal of refractive surgery","volume":"40 11","pages":"e854-e862"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Visual Outcomes After Cataract Surgery With the Light Adjustable Lens in Japanese Patients With and Without Prior Corneal Refractive Surgery.\",\"authors\":\"Kei Ichikawa, Yukihiro Sakai, Hiroto Toda, Yukihito Kato, Kazuo Ichikawa\",\"doi\":\"10.3928/1081597X-20241002-03\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To describe Light Adjustable Lens (RxSight, Inc) (LAL) visual and refractive outcomes in a Japanese patient population with and without prior refractive surgery.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this retrospective chart review of patients with cataract in a private eye clinic, 34 eyes from 21 patients underwent cataract surgery with LAL implantation. Eyes underwent light treatment to adjust the patients' refraction after implantation to meet individual visual goals. Standard visual and refractive outcomes were collected. Contrast sensitivity (to assess quality of vision), clinical defocus and vergence curves (to assess range of vision), and patient satisfaction were also collected.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean prediction error of the light adjustment was -0.04 ± -0.48. Thirty-one eyes (91%) and 33 eyes (97%) were within ±0.25 and ±0.50 diopters (D) of manifest spherical equivalent target, respectively. Thirty-two eyes (94%) had residual refractive cylinder of 0.50 D or less. The full depth of focus was 3.68 D. Monocular contrast sensitivity shows frequencies equivalent to a normal population aged 50 to 60 years. The mean satisfaction score was 8.8 (scale: 1 to 10). There were no adverse events and no eyes lost corrected distance visual acuity from the light treatment.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>LALs in cataract refractive surgery hold great promise, including for the Japanese population, which have unique ocular biometrics. By providing a safe procedure and the ability for postoperative adjustments, the LAL provided a tailored approach to vision correction, ultimately improving patient outcomes and satisfaction. <b>[<i>J Refract Surg</i>. 2024;40(11):e854-e862.]</b>.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16951,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of refractive surgery\",\"volume\":\"40 11\",\"pages\":\"e854-e862\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of refractive surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3928/1081597X-20241002-03\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"OPHTHALMOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of refractive surgery","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3928/1081597X-20241002-03","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"OPHTHALMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Visual Outcomes After Cataract Surgery With the Light Adjustable Lens in Japanese Patients With and Without Prior Corneal Refractive Surgery.
Purpose: To describe Light Adjustable Lens (RxSight, Inc) (LAL) visual and refractive outcomes in a Japanese patient population with and without prior refractive surgery.
Methods: In this retrospective chart review of patients with cataract in a private eye clinic, 34 eyes from 21 patients underwent cataract surgery with LAL implantation. Eyes underwent light treatment to adjust the patients' refraction after implantation to meet individual visual goals. Standard visual and refractive outcomes were collected. Contrast sensitivity (to assess quality of vision), clinical defocus and vergence curves (to assess range of vision), and patient satisfaction were also collected.
Results: The mean prediction error of the light adjustment was -0.04 ± -0.48. Thirty-one eyes (91%) and 33 eyes (97%) were within ±0.25 and ±0.50 diopters (D) of manifest spherical equivalent target, respectively. Thirty-two eyes (94%) had residual refractive cylinder of 0.50 D or less. The full depth of focus was 3.68 D. Monocular contrast sensitivity shows frequencies equivalent to a normal population aged 50 to 60 years. The mean satisfaction score was 8.8 (scale: 1 to 10). There were no adverse events and no eyes lost corrected distance visual acuity from the light treatment.
Conclusions: LALs in cataract refractive surgery hold great promise, including for the Japanese population, which have unique ocular biometrics. By providing a safe procedure and the ability for postoperative adjustments, the LAL provided a tailored approach to vision correction, ultimately improving patient outcomes and satisfaction. [J Refract Surg. 2024;40(11):e854-e862.].
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Refractive Surgery, the official journal of the International Society of Refractive Surgery, a partner of the American Academy of Ophthalmology, has been a monthly peer-reviewed forum for original research, review, and evaluation of refractive and lens-based surgical procedures for more than 30 years. Practical, clinically valuable articles provide readers with the most up-to-date information regarding advances in the field of refractive surgery. Begin to explore the Journal and all of its great benefits such as:
• Columns including “Translational Science,” “Surgical Techniques,” and “Biomechanics”
• Supplemental videos and materials available for many articles
• Access to current articles, as well as several years of archived content
• Articles posted online just 2 months after acceptance.