利用虚拟现实技术治疗军队性创伤导致的创伤后应激障碍。

IF 2.5 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Laura Loucks, Albert Rizzo, Barbara O Rothbaum
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虚拟现实暴露疗法(VRE)自 20 世纪 90 年代末以来一直被用于治疗与战斗有关的创伤后应激障碍,最近又被调整用于治疗军事性创伤(MST)导致的创伤后应激障碍。通过专门针对 MST 相关情况定制的内容,我们介绍了一名退伍军人的案例研究,该退伍军人参加了一项开放式临床试验,研究 VRE 治疗 MST 相关创伤后应激障碍的可行性(Loucks 等人,2019 年)。我们说明了 VRE 在激活创伤记忆方面的应用,以促进各疗程的治疗性情绪处理和总体症状缓解。案例研究包括 VRE 期间可能出现的常见挑战和相关建议。讨论将包括从案例研究和公开临床试验中吸取的经验教训、灵活应用 VRE 的建议,以及 VRE 系统最新版本的持续发展,这些发展参考了在初始临床试验中体验过该系统的临床医生和患者的反馈意见。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Virtual Reality Exposure for Treating PTSD Due to Military Sexual Trauma.

Virtual reality exposure therapy (VRE) has been used in the treatment of combat-related PTSD since the late 1990s and was recently adapted to treat PTSD due to military sexual trauma (MST). With content specifically tailored to MST-related contexts, we present the case study of a military veteran who participated in the open clinical trial examining the feasibility of VRE in the treatment of MST-related PTSD (Loucks et al. 2019). We illustrate VRE's use in activating the trauma memory to facilitate therapeutic emotional processing across sessions and overall symptom reduction. The case study includes common challenges that may occur during VRE and relevant recommendations. The discussion will include lessons learned from the case study and the open clinical trial, recommendations for the flexible application of VRE, and the ongoing developments in the latest version of the VRE system, informed by feedback acquired from the clinicians and patients who experienced it in the initial clinical trial.

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来源期刊
Journal of Clinical Psychology
Journal of Clinical Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.30%
发文量
177
期刊介绍: Founded in 1945, the Journal of Clinical Psychology is a peer-reviewed forum devoted to research, assessment, and practice. Published eight times a year, the Journal includes research studies; articles on contemporary professional issues, single case research; brief reports (including dissertations in brief); notes from the field; and news and notes. In addition to papers on psychopathology, psychodiagnostics, and the psychotherapeutic process, the journal welcomes articles focusing on psychotherapy effectiveness research, psychological assessment and treatment matching, clinical outcomes, clinical health psychology, and behavioral medicine.
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