尼日利亚西南部银行家的压力应对策略。

Industrial Psychiatry Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-11 DOI:10.4103/ipj.ipj_62_23
Abolaji Paul Adekeye, Adetokunbo Elegbede, Mosunmola F Tunde-Ayinmode
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:与工作有关的压力是指个人在面对与其技能和能力不相符的工作期望和压力时可能产生的反应,这些期望和压力挫伤了个人的应对能力。应对策略是用来限制压力体验影响的范式,从而抑制心理和生理反应,使其更有可能维持当时的正常功能。研究目的:本研究旨在确定尼日利亚西南部阿多-埃基蒂的银行家如何应对工作压力:这项横断面研究是在埃基蒂州阿多-埃基蒂市的三百零二名银行家中进行的。研究设计了一份社会人口学调查问卷,以获取受访者的社会人口学特征数据,并使用 "简明工作压力应对取向"(Brief-COPE)对受访者应对工作压力的情况进行了评估:298 名受访者(98.7%)使用了适应性应对策略,4 名受访者(1.3%)没有使用这些策略。一百九十七名受访者(65.2%)使用了不良适应策略,一百零五名受访者(34.8%)没有使用这些策略。从本质上讲,大多数受访者使用适应性策略来应对压力:大多数银行家在应对工作压力时采用了适应性策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stress-coping strategies among bankers in Southwest Nigeria.

Background: Work-related stress is the reaction individuals may have when faced with work expectations and forces that are not in tandem with their skill set and capacities and which frustrate their ability to cope. Coping strategies are paradigms used to limit the impact of stressful experiences, thus inhibiting the psychological and physical responses and making it more possible to maintain normal functioning at the time.

Aim: This study aims to determine how bankers cope with stress from work in Ado-Ekiti, Southwest Nigeria.

Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was done among three hundred and two bankers in Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti state. A sociodemographic questionnaire was designed to obtain data on the sociodemographic characteristics of the respondents, while coping with work-related stress was assessed with The Brief Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced (Brief-COPE).

Results: Two hundred and ninety-eight respondents (98.7%) used adaptive coping strategies, while four (1.3%) did not use them. One hundred and ninety-seven respondents (65.2%) used maladaptive strategies, while one hundred and five respondents (34.8%) did not cope with them. In essence, the majority of the respondents used adaptive strategies to cope with stress.

Conclusion: Most of the bankers utilized adaptive strategies in coping with work-related stress.

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