多地点学术中心 Long COVID 的重叠条件。

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Frontiers in Neurology Pub Date : 2024-10-25 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fneur.2024.1482917
Stephanie L Grach, Daniel V Dudenkov, Beth Pollack, DeLisa Fairweather, Chris A Aakre, Bala Munipalli, Ivana T Croghan, Michael R Mueller, Joshua D Overgaard, Katelyn A Bruno, Nerissa M Collins, Zhuo Li, Ryan T Hurt, Michal C Tal, Ravindra Ganesh, Dacre T R Knight
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:许多患者在 COVID-19 之后会出现持续症状,这种综合征被称为长 COVID(LC)。本研究的目的是确定LC患者自我报告的新的或恶化的合并症:向明尼苏达州罗切斯特市和佛罗里达州杰克逊维尔市梅奥Long COVID护理诊所确诊为LC的患者(n = 732)发放了调查问卷,以评估与未发展为LC的SARS-CoV-2患者(对照组)相比,COVID-19之后新增或恶化的合并症的发展情况。两组患者还被问及肌痛性脑脊髓炎/慢性疲劳综合征(ME/CFS)、全身关节活动过多症(GJH)和正性静力性不耐受的筛查问题。247 名 LC 患者(33.7%)和 40 名对照组患者(50%)接受了调查:在这项研究中,LC 患者的平均年龄为 53 岁,主要为白人(95%)和女性(75%)。与对照组相比,本研究报告的 LC 患者在感染 SARS-CoV-2 后新出现或加重的合并症中,发病率最高的是疼痛(94.4% 对 0%,p p p p = 0.029)问题。58%的 LC 患者在 ME/CFS 筛查中呈阳性,而对照组中为 0%(p p = 0.026);患者在正压性不耐受方面的平均得分为 4.0 分,而对照组中为 0 分(p 结论:LC 患者的合并症与对照组患者的合并症存在显著差异:我们发现,SARS-CoV-2 感染者的合并症在 12 个调查类别中均有所增加。我们的数据还支持 LC 与 ME/CFS、GJH 和直立性不耐受的重叠。我们讨论了将这些病症与慢性淋巴细胞白血病相鉴别的病理生理学、研究和临床意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Overlapping conditions in Long COVID at a multisite academic center.

Background: Many patients experience persistent symptoms after COVID-19, a syndrome referred to as Long COVID (LC). The goal of this study was to identify novel new or worsening comorbidities self-reported in patients with LC.

Methods: Patients diagnosed with LC (n = 732) at the Mayo Long COVID Care Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota and Jacksonville, Florida were sent questionnaires to assess the development of new or worsening comorbidities following COVID-19 compared to patients with SARS-CoV-2 that did not develop LC (controls). Both groups were also asked questions screening for myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS), generalized joint hypermobility (GJH) and orthostatic intolerance. 247 people with LC (33.7%) and 40 controls (50%) responded to the surveys.

Results: In this study LC patients averaged 53 years of age and were predominantly White (95%) women (75%). The greatest prevalence of new or worsening comorbidities following SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with LC vs. controls reported in this study were pain (94.4% vs. 0%, p < 0.001), neurological (92.4% vs. 15.4%, p < 0.001), sleep (82.8% vs. 5.3%, p < 0.001), skin (69.8% vs. 0%, p < 0.001), and genitourinary (60.6% vs. 25.0%, p = 0.029) issues. 58% of LC patients screened positive for ME/CFS vs. 0% of controls (p < 0.001), 27% positive for GJH compared to 10% of controls (p = 0.026), and a positive average score of 4.0 on orthostatic intolerance vs. 0 (p < 0.001). The majority of LC patients with ME/CFS were women (77%).

Conclusion: We found that comorbidities across 12 surveyed categories were increased in patients following SARS-CoV-2 infection. Our data also support the overlap of LC with ME/CFS, GJH, and orthostatic intolerance. We discuss the pathophysiologic, research, and clinical implications of identifying these conditions with LC.

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来源期刊
Frontiers in Neurology
Frontiers in Neurology CLINICAL NEUROLOGYNEUROSCIENCES -NEUROSCIENCES
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
8.80%
发文量
2792
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: The section Stroke aims to quickly and accurately publish important experimental, translational and clinical studies, and reviews that contribute to the knowledge of stroke, its causes, manifestations, diagnosis, and management.
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