英国医用大麻登记处:对开具大麻精油和干花治疗广泛性焦虑症的患者进行的队列研究。

IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
John Warner-Levy, Simon Erridge, Evonne Clarke, Katy McLachlan, Ross Coomber, Muhammed Asghar, Karl Bexley, Urmila Bhoskar, Matthieu Crews, Andrea De Angelis, Muhammad Imran, Fariha Kamal, Laura Korb, Gracia Mwimba, Simmi Sachdeva-Mohan, Gabriel Shaya, James J Rucker, Mikael H Sodergren
{"title":"英国医用大麻登记处:对开具大麻精油和干花治疗广泛性焦虑症的患者进行的队列研究。","authors":"John Warner-Levy, Simon Erridge, Evonne Clarke, Katy McLachlan, Ross Coomber, Muhammed Asghar, Karl Bexley, Urmila Bhoskar, Matthieu Crews, Andrea De Angelis, Muhammad Imran, Fariha Kamal, Laura Korb, Gracia Mwimba, Simmi Sachdeva-Mohan, Gabriel Shaya, James J Rucker, Mikael H Sodergren","doi":"10.1080/14737175.2024.2423634","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a common mental health condition. The endocannabinoid system has become a focus for new therapies, increasing interest in cannabis-based medicinal products (CBMPs). This study uses data from the UK Medical Cannabis Registry (UKMCR) to investigate real-world outcomes and safety of different CBMP formulations in GAD patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study analyzed patient-reported outcomes from 302 GAD patients prescribed CBMPs (oil-based, dried flower, or a combination). Anxiety (GAD-7), sleep quality (SQS), and quality of life (EQ-5D-5 L) were assessed at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months. Adverse events were recorded.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>All CBMP formulations were associated with improvements in anxiety, sleep, and quality of life over 12 months (<i>p</i> < 0.050). At 12 months, there were no significant differences in outcomes between formulations (<i>p</i> > 0.050). The majority of reported adverse events (<i>n</i> = 707) were mild (<i>n</i> = 343) or moderate (<i>n</i> = 285) in severity, with no life-threatening events observed.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study provides real-world evidence supporting the potential of CBMPs for improving GAD symptoms. Patients prescribed both oil-based and dried flower formulations have similar outcomes over 12 months. Further research is needed to determine the optimal CBMP formulation and long-term effects.</p>","PeriodicalId":12190,"journal":{"name":"Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"UK Medical Cannabis Registry: a cohort study of patients prescribed cannabis-based oils and dried flower for generalised anxiety disorder.\",\"authors\":\"John Warner-Levy, Simon Erridge, Evonne Clarke, Katy McLachlan, Ross Coomber, Muhammed Asghar, Karl Bexley, Urmila Bhoskar, Matthieu Crews, Andrea De Angelis, Muhammad Imran, Fariha Kamal, Laura Korb, Gracia Mwimba, Simmi Sachdeva-Mohan, Gabriel Shaya, James J Rucker, Mikael H Sodergren\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/14737175.2024.2423634\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a common mental health condition. The endocannabinoid system has become a focus for new therapies, increasing interest in cannabis-based medicinal products (CBMPs). This study uses data from the UK Medical Cannabis Registry (UKMCR) to investigate real-world outcomes and safety of different CBMP formulations in GAD patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study analyzed patient-reported outcomes from 302 GAD patients prescribed CBMPs (oil-based, dried flower, or a combination). Anxiety (GAD-7), sleep quality (SQS), and quality of life (EQ-5D-5 L) were assessed at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months. Adverse events were recorded.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>All CBMP formulations were associated with improvements in anxiety, sleep, and quality of life over 12 months (<i>p</i> < 0.050). At 12 months, there were no significant differences in outcomes between formulations (<i>p</i> > 0.050). The majority of reported adverse events (<i>n</i> = 707) were mild (<i>n</i> = 343) or moderate (<i>n</i> = 285) in severity, with no life-threatening events observed.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study provides real-world evidence supporting the potential of CBMPs for improving GAD symptoms. Patients prescribed both oil-based and dried flower formulations have similar outcomes over 12 months. Further research is needed to determine the optimal CBMP formulation and long-term effects.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12190,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"1-10\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/14737175.2024.2423634\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14737175.2024.2423634","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

背景介绍广泛性焦虑症(GAD)是一种常见的精神疾病。内源性大麻素系统已成为新疗法的重点,人们对以大麻为基础的药用产品(CBMP)的兴趣与日俱增。本研究利用英国医用大麻登记处(UKMCR)的数据,调查不同CBMP配方对GAD患者的实际疗效和安全性:本研究分析了 302 名开具 CBMP(油基、干花或组合)处方的 GAD 患者的患者报告结果。在1、3、6和12个月时对焦虑(GAD-7)、睡眠质量(SQS)和生活质量(EQ-5D-5 L)进行评估。对不良事件进行了记录:所有 CBMP 制剂在 12 个月内都能改善焦虑、睡眠和生活质量(p p > 0.050)。大多数报告的不良事件(n = 707)的严重程度为轻度(n = 343)或中度(n = 285),未观察到危及生命的事件:本研究提供了真实世界的证据,支持 CBMPs 改善 GAD 症状的潜力。患者在 12 个月内服用油基制剂和干花制剂的效果相似。要确定最佳的 CBMP 配方和长期效果,还需要进一步的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
UK Medical Cannabis Registry: a cohort study of patients prescribed cannabis-based oils and dried flower for generalised anxiety disorder.

Background: Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a common mental health condition. The endocannabinoid system has become a focus for new therapies, increasing interest in cannabis-based medicinal products (CBMPs). This study uses data from the UK Medical Cannabis Registry (UKMCR) to investigate real-world outcomes and safety of different CBMP formulations in GAD patients.

Methods: This study analyzed patient-reported outcomes from 302 GAD patients prescribed CBMPs (oil-based, dried flower, or a combination). Anxiety (GAD-7), sleep quality (SQS), and quality of life (EQ-5D-5 L) were assessed at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months. Adverse events were recorded.

Results: All CBMP formulations were associated with improvements in anxiety, sleep, and quality of life over 12 months (p < 0.050). At 12 months, there were no significant differences in outcomes between formulations (p > 0.050). The majority of reported adverse events (n = 707) were mild (n = 343) or moderate (n = 285) in severity, with no life-threatening events observed.

Conclusion: This study provides real-world evidence supporting the potential of CBMPs for improving GAD symptoms. Patients prescribed both oil-based and dried flower formulations have similar outcomes over 12 months. Further research is needed to determine the optimal CBMP formulation and long-term effects.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics
Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics Medicine-Neurology (clinical)
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
2.30%
发文量
61
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics (ISSN 1473-7175) provides expert reviews on the use of drugs and medicines in clinical neurology and neuropsychiatry. Coverage includes disease management, new medicines and drugs in neurology, therapeutic indications, diagnostics, medical treatment guidelines and neurological diseases such as stroke, epilepsy, Alzheimer''s and Parkinson''s. Comprehensive coverage in each review is complemented by the unique Expert Review format and includes the following sections: Expert Opinion - a personal view of the data presented in the article, a discussion on the developments that are likely to be important in the future, and the avenues of research likely to become exciting as further studies yield more detailed results Article Highlights – an executive summary of the author’s most critical points
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信