Shuxiang Shi, Haijing Huang, Mengke Zhang, Yiming Chen, Weichieh Yang, Fan Wang, Shuqi Kong, Ni Zhou, Zheyi Wei, Shentse Chen, Dongbin Lyu, Chenglin Wu, Qinte Huang, Qinting Zhang, Wu Hong
{"title":"针对背外侧前额叶皮层和轨道额叶皮层的经颅直流电刺激对重度抑郁症患者躯体症状的影响:随机、双盲、对照临床试验》。","authors":"Shuxiang Shi, Haijing Huang, Mengke Zhang, Yiming Chen, Weichieh Yang, Fan Wang, Shuqi Kong, Ni Zhou, Zheyi Wei, Shentse Chen, Dongbin Lyu, Chenglin Wu, Qinte Huang, Qinting Zhang, Wu Hong","doi":"10.1111/cns.70110","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Aim</h3>\n \n <p>There is a lack of research on transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for the treatment of somatic symptoms in major depressive disorder (MDD) and the suitable stimulating brain region. We investigated the efficacy of tDCS targeting the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) versus orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) on depressive somatic symptoms and somatic anxiety in patients with MDD and aimed to identify the appropriate stimulating brain regions.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>In this randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled study, a total of 70 patients diagnosed with MDD were randomly allocated into DLPFC group, OFC group, and Sham group. Subjects participated in 2 weeks of 10 primary interventions and subsequently 2-week maintenance interventions weekly (20 min, 2 mA).</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>The DLPFC group showed a more significant improvement in somatic symptoms compared to the Sham group at week 2. At the maintenance and follow-up stages, the DLPFC group outperformed the Sham and OFC groups, but the difference with the Sham group was not significant. Neither active group demonstrated superiority over the Sham group in improving depression and anxiety.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\n \n <p>In conclusion, the tDCS targeting DLPFC may be a potentially effective therapeutic target for alleviating somatic symptoms in patients with MDD.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":154,"journal":{"name":"CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics","volume":"30 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11549028/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Targeting Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex and Orbitofrontal Cortex on Somatic Symptoms in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Clinical Trial\",\"authors\":\"Shuxiang Shi, Haijing Huang, Mengke Zhang, Yiming Chen, Weichieh Yang, Fan Wang, Shuqi Kong, Ni Zhou, Zheyi Wei, Shentse Chen, Dongbin Lyu, Chenglin Wu, Qinte Huang, Qinting Zhang, Wu Hong\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/cns.70110\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Aim</h3>\\n \\n <p>There is a lack of research on transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for the treatment of somatic symptoms in major depressive disorder (MDD) and the suitable stimulating brain region. We investigated the efficacy of tDCS targeting the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) versus orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) on depressive somatic symptoms and somatic anxiety in patients with MDD and aimed to identify the appropriate stimulating brain regions.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>In this randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled study, a total of 70 patients diagnosed with MDD were randomly allocated into DLPFC group, OFC group, and Sham group. Subjects participated in 2 weeks of 10 primary interventions and subsequently 2-week maintenance interventions weekly (20 min, 2 mA).</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>The DLPFC group showed a more significant improvement in somatic symptoms compared to the Sham group at week 2. At the maintenance and follow-up stages, the DLPFC group outperformed the Sham and OFC groups, but the difference with the Sham group was not significant. Neither active group demonstrated superiority over the Sham group in improving depression and anxiety.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\\n \\n <p>In conclusion, the tDCS targeting DLPFC may be a potentially effective therapeutic target for alleviating somatic symptoms in patients with MDD.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":154,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics\",\"volume\":\"30 11\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11549028/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cns.70110\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"NEUROSCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cns.70110","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NEUROSCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Targeting Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex and Orbitofrontal Cortex on Somatic Symptoms in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Clinical Trial
Aim
There is a lack of research on transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for the treatment of somatic symptoms in major depressive disorder (MDD) and the suitable stimulating brain region. We investigated the efficacy of tDCS targeting the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) versus orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) on depressive somatic symptoms and somatic anxiety in patients with MDD and aimed to identify the appropriate stimulating brain regions.
Methods
In this randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled study, a total of 70 patients diagnosed with MDD were randomly allocated into DLPFC group, OFC group, and Sham group. Subjects participated in 2 weeks of 10 primary interventions and subsequently 2-week maintenance interventions weekly (20 min, 2 mA).
Results
The DLPFC group showed a more significant improvement in somatic symptoms compared to the Sham group at week 2. At the maintenance and follow-up stages, the DLPFC group outperformed the Sham and OFC groups, but the difference with the Sham group was not significant. Neither active group demonstrated superiority over the Sham group in improving depression and anxiety.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the tDCS targeting DLPFC may be a potentially effective therapeutic target for alleviating somatic symptoms in patients with MDD.
期刊介绍:
CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics provides a medium for rapid publication of original clinical, experimental, and translational research papers, timely reviews and reports of novel findings of therapeutic relevance to the central nervous system, as well as papers related to clinical pharmacology, drug development and novel methodologies for drug evaluation. The journal focuses on neurological and psychiatric diseases such as stroke, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, depression, schizophrenia, epilepsy, and drug abuse.