甲醇电催化氧化中的金属-支撑界面设计。

IF 3.2 2区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Crystal Growth & Design Pub Date : 2024-10-11 eCollection Date: 2024-11-06 DOI:10.1021/acs.cgd.3c01466
Bartłomiej M Szyja, Joanna Zasada
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这项研究中,我们对 SrTiO3 包晶支撑钯催化剂在甲醇电氧化反应中的应用进行了理论研究。为了确定金属与支撑物之间的相互作用,我们设计了一个由钯 (100) 双层组成的系统,该双层支撑在 (100) 包晶石表面两种可能的端点之一上。这些端点的特点是直接与钯双层相互作用的层的还原性不同,从而导致表面结合中间产物的稳定性不同。尽管钯表面的几何形状相同,但我们观察到反应所需的过电位存在显著差异;在 TiO2 端接的情况下,过电位被确定为 0.68 V,而在 SrO 端接的情况下,过电位高达 1.35 V。我们进一步研究了体系各组分内部的电荷转移和中间产物的几何形状,以揭示电子结构对整个过程效率的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the Design of the Metal-Support Interface in Methanol Electrocatalytic Oxidation.

In this work, we present a theoretical investigation of the SrTiO3 perovskite-supported Pd catalyst in the methanol electro-oxidation reaction. In order to determine the metal-support interactions, we designed a system consisting of a Pd (100) double layer supported on one of the two possible terminations of the (100) perovskite surface. These terminations are characterized by different reducibilities of the layers directly interacting with the Pd bilayer and result in the difference in the stability of the surface-bound intermediates. Despite the fact that the Pd surface is identical in terms of geometry, we observed significant differences in the overpotential required for the reaction; in the case of TiO2 termination, the overpotential has been determined to be 0.68 V, while in the case of SrO termination, it amounts to as much as 1.35 V. We further investigate the charge transfers within the components of the system and the geometries of the intermediates to unravel the role of the electron structure on the overall efficiency of the process.

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来源期刊
Crystal Growth & Design
Crystal Growth & Design 化学-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
10.50%
发文量
650
审稿时长
1.9 months
期刊介绍: The aim of Crystal Growth & Design is to stimulate crossfertilization of knowledge among scientists and engineers working in the fields of crystal growth, crystal engineering, and the industrial application of crystalline materials. Crystal Growth & Design publishes theoretical and experimental studies of the physical, chemical, and biological phenomena and processes related to the design, growth, and application of crystalline materials. Synergistic approaches originating from different disciplines and technologies and integrating the fields of crystal growth, crystal engineering, intermolecular interactions, and industrial application are encouraged.
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