肾功能不全的糖尿病患者的残余语法评分和经皮冠状动脉介入治疗。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
American journal of translational research Pub Date : 2024-10-15 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.62347/VGPJ3431
Minjian Peng, Tao Ye, Kai Lan, Bo Xiong, Long Xia, Xunshi Ding, Chunbin Wang, Yingzhong Chen, Lin Cai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的研究接受经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)的糖尿病合并肾功能不全患者的残余Syntax评分(rSS)与长期预后的相关性:在这项回顾性研究中,我们纳入了2018年7月至2020年12月在成都市第三人民医院接受PCI治疗的510例冠心病、糖尿病和肾功能不全患者。根据患者的 eGFR 水平分为三组:eGFR ≥ 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 的患者 113 例,eGFR 在 30-60 mL/min/1.73 m2 之间的患者 256 例,eGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 的患者 141 例。血管再通用残余 SYNTAX 评分(rSS)进行量化,rSS > 8 表示血管再通不完全。我们收集了心血管不良事件的基线数据,并对患者进行了为期12个月的随访,分析了rSS与血糖、尿酸、尿素、血清肌酐和eGFR等生化指标之间的相关性,以及主要心血管不良事件(MACE)与rSS之间的关系:单变量分析发现,心肌梗死(MI)、β-受体阻滞剂的使用和随访时间与PCI术后肾功能不全的糖尿病患者的长期预后显著相关(P<0.05)。心肌梗死(OR=3.053,P=0.009)、使用β-受体阻滞剂(OR=3.134,P=0.009)和随访时间(OR=0.998,P=0.05)是这些患者长期预后的独立危险因素。rSS 与血糖(r=0.973,P=0.000)、尿酸(r=0.933,P=0.000)、尿素(r=0.907,P=0.000)、血清肌酐(r=0.588,P=0.000)和 eGFR(r=0.623,P=0.000)呈正相关。语法评分与长期预后也呈正相关(OR=0.138,P=0.001):rSS是评估独立危险因素(如血管再通不全、心肌梗死、β受体阻滞剂的使用和随访时间)的重要工具,所有这些因素都与PCI术后肾功能不全的糖尿病患者的长期预后呈正相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Residual Syntax score and percutaneous coronary intervention in diabetic patients with renal insufficiency.

Objective: To investigate the correlation between residual Syntax score (rSS) and long-term prognosis in diabetic patients with renal insufficiency undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

Methods: In this retrospective study, we included 510 patients with coronary heart disease, diabetes, and renal insufficiency who received PCI at the Third People's Hospital of Chengdu from July 2018 to December 2020. Patients were divided into three groups based on their eGFR levels: 113 patients with eGFR ≥ 60 mL/min/1.73 m2, 256 patients with eGFR between 30 and 60 mL/min/1.73 m2, and 141 patients with eGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2. Revascularization was quantified using the residual SYNTAX score (rSS), with an rSS > 8 indicating incomplete revascularization. We collected baseline data on cardiovascular adverse events and followed up with patients for 12 months, analyzing the correlations between rSS and biochemical markers such as blood glucose, uric acid, urea, serum creatinine, and eGFR, as well as the relationship between major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and rSS.

Results: Univariate analysis identified myocardial infarction (MI), β-blocker use, and follow-up duration as factors significantly associated with the long-term prognosis of diabetic patients with renal insufficiency after PCI (P < 0.05). MI (OR=3.053, P=0.009), β-blocker use (OR=3.134, P=0.009), and follow-up duration (OR=0.998, P=0.05) were independent risk factors for long-term prognosis in these patients. rSS was positively correlated with blood glucose (r=0.973, P=0.000), uric acid (r=0.933, P=0.000), urea (r=0.907, P=0.000), serum creatinine (r=0.588, P=0.000), and eGFR (r=0.623, P=0.000). Syntax score was also positively correlated with long-term prognosis (OR=0.138, P=0.001).

Conclusion: The rSS is a valuable tool for evaluating independent risk factors such as incomplete revascularization, MI, β-blocker use, and follow-up duration, all of which are positively correlated with the long-term prognosis of diabetic patients with renal insufficiency after PCI.

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American journal of translational research
American journal of translational research ONCOLOGY-MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
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