二氧化钛催化剂负载铂和金贵金属对二氧化碳光热还原的影响及机理研究

IF 3.9 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
Bin Guan*, Junyan Chen, Zhongqi Zhuang, Lei Zhu, Zeren Ma, Xuehan Hu, Chenyu Zhu, Sikai Zhao, Kaiyou Shu, Hongtao Dang, Tiankui Zhu and Zhen Huang, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文采用光沉积法合成了Pt/TiO2和Au/TiO2催化剂,并对不同Pt和Au负载比的催化剂进行了CO2光热还原性能、理化表征、光化学表征和原位机理实验。结果表明,铂和金的负载能有效增强 TiO2 的光吸收特性,这是由于贵金属纳米颗粒表面具有很强的金属-半导体相互作用和等离子体共振效应。PT-0.4 和 AT-2 的光化学吸收和转化能力相对较强。此外,铂的负载主要增强了对 CH4 的选择性转化,而金的负载主要增强了对 CO 的选择性转化。然而,铂纳米颗粒容易发生贵金属团聚,从而降低催化活性,而金纳米颗粒则相对稳定。机理研究表明,PT-0.4 和 AT-2 催化剂在暗吸附和光反应阶段具有相似的中间产物,但 PT-0.4 主要通过 *CHO 等中间产物实现 CH4 的生成,而 AT-2 表面生成 CO 的关键产物主要是 *COOH。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Study on the Effect and Mechanism of Pt and Au noble metal loading on TiO2 Catalysts for CO2 Photo-Thermal Reduction

Study on the Effect and Mechanism of Pt and Au noble metal loading on TiO2 Catalysts for CO2 Photo-Thermal Reduction

Herein, Pt/TiO2 and Au/TiO2 catalysts were synthesized by photodeposition method, and CO2 photothermal reduction performance, physicochemical characterization, photochemical characterization and in situ mechanism experiments were performed on catalysts with different Pt and Au loading ratios. The results showed that the loading of Pt and Au can effectively enhance the optical absorption characteristics of TiO2, which is due to the strong metal–semiconductor interaction and the plasmon resonance effect on the surface of noble metal nanoparticles. PT-0.4 and AT-2 had a relatively stronger photochemical absorption and conversion ability. In addition, the load of Pt mainly enhances the selective conversion to CH4, while the load of Au mainly enhances the selective conversion to CO. However, Pt nanoparticles are prone to noble metal agglomeration, which reduces the catalytic activity, while Au nanoparticles are relatively stable. Mechanism study showed that PT-0.4 and AT-2 catalysts have similar intermediate species in the dark adsorption and light reaction stages, but PT-0.4 mainly achieves CH4 generation through intermediate species such as *CHO, while the key species of CO generation on the surface of AT-2 is mainly *COOH.

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来源期刊
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
7.10%
发文量
1467
审稿时长
2.8 months
期刊介绍: ndustrial & Engineering Chemistry, with variations in title and format, has been published since 1909 by the American Chemical Society. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research is a weekly publication that reports industrial and academic research in the broad fields of applied chemistry and chemical engineering with special focus on fundamentals, processes, and products.
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