为治疗弱视制定原则性的有效方法。综述。

IF 1.5 4区心理学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES

Vision Research Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI:10.1016/j.visres.2024.108503

Robert F. Hess

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前，治疗弱视的方法多种多样。除了已经使用了 200 多年的传统惩罚疗法外，还有更积极的疗法来恢复弱视眼的单眼视力损失，包括行为疗法（视觉训练）和非侵入性脑部刺激疗法，以及各种专门用于恢复双眼功能的方法。在过去的 50 年中，我们对视觉功能，特别是弱视病因的认识有了长足的进步，现在是时候对如何治疗、何时治疗以及为何治疗采取更有原则性的方法了。

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Towards a principled and efficacious approach to the treatment of amblyopia. A review

There is currently a diverse array of treatment for amblyopia. In addition to the traditional penalization therapy, which has been used for over 200 years, there are not only more active treatments to recover the monocular visual loss of the amblyopic eye involving both behavioral (visual training) as well as non-invasive brain stimulation but also a variety of methods designed specifically to restore binocular function. Our understanding of visual function in general and of the etiology of the amblyopic loss in particular has progressed a great deal over the last 50 years and it is now time to take a more principled approach to how we treat, when we treat and why we treat.

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来源期刊

Vision Research 医学-神经科学

CiteScore

3.70

自引率

16.70%

发文量

111

审稿时长

66 days

期刊介绍： Vision Research is a journal devoted to the functional aspects of human, vertebrate and invertebrate vision and publishes experimental and observational studies, reviews, and theoretical and computational analyses. Vision Research also publishes clinical studies relevant to normal visual function and basic research relevant to visual dysfunction or its clinical investigation. Functional aspects of vision is interpreted broadly, ranging from molecular and cellular function to perception and behavior. Detailed descriptions are encouraged but enough introductory background should be included for non-specialists. Theoretical and computational papers should give a sense of order to the facts or point to new verifiable observations. Papers dealing with questions in the history of vision science should stress the development of ideas in the field.