构建 Co3O4 纳米线@NiCo2O4 纳米片分层阵列作为高性能超级电容器的电极材料

IF 4.4 3区 材料科学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Nanomaterials Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI:10.3390/nano14211703
Bo Xu, Lu Pan, Yaqi Wang, Menglong Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过水热法和退火法在镍泡沫上构建了 Co3O4 纳米线@镍钴氧化物纳米片分层阵列,并由此在 Co3O4 纳米线上自组装出了镍钴氧化物纳米片。通过 XRD、EDS、SEM 和 FESEM 分别对 Co3O4 纳米线@NiCo2O4 纳米片分层阵列的结构和形貌进行了表征。通过循环伏安曲线、电静电流充放电、充放电循环和电化学阻抗测量了复合阵列的电化学性能,并与 Co3O4 纳米线进行了比较。结果表明,在电流密度为 2.5 A g-1 时,Co3O4 纳米线@NiCo2O4 纳米片分层阵列能达到 2034 F g-1 的高值。经过 5000 次电静态充放电循环后,Co3O4 纳米线@镍钴氧化物纳米片分层阵列的比电容仍能保持原始值的 94.7%。因此,Co3O4 纳米线@NiCo2O4 纳米片分层阵列是高性能超级电容器的理想电极材料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Constructing Co3O4 Nanowire@NiCo2O4 Nanosheet Hierarchical Array as Electrode Material for High-Performance Supercapacitor.

The Co3O4 nanowire@NiCo2O4 nanosheet hierarchical array was constructed on Ni foam using hydrothermal and annealing approaches in turn, from which a NiCo2O4 nanosheet could self-assemble on the Co3O4 nanowire. The structure and morphology of the Co3O4 nanowire@NiCo2O4 nanosheet hierarchical array were characterized via XRD, EDS, SEM, and FESEM, respectively. The electrochemical performance of the composite array was measured via a cyclic voltammetry curve, galvanostatic current charge-discharge, charge-discharge cycle, and electrochemical impedance and then compared with the Co3O4 nanowire. The results show that the Co3O4 nanowire@NiCo2O4 nanosheet hierarchical array could reach a high value of 2034 F g-1 at a current density of 2.5 A g-1. After 5000 galvanostatic charge-discharge cycles, the specific capacitance of the Co3O4 nanowire@NiCo2O4 nanosheet hierarchical array could still maintain 94.7% of the original value. Therefore, the Co3O4 nanowire@NiCo2O4 nanosheet hierarchical array would be a desirable electrode material for a high-performance supercapacitor.

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来源期刊
Nanomaterials
Nanomaterials NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY-MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
9.40%
发文量
3841
审稿时长
14.22 days
期刊介绍: Nanomaterials (ISSN 2076-4991) is an international and interdisciplinary scholarly open access journal. It publishes reviews, regular research papers, communications, and short notes that are relevant to any field of study that involves nanomaterials, with respect to their science and application. Thus, theoretical and experimental articles will be accepted, along with articles that deal with the synthesis and use of nanomaterials. Articles that synthesize information from multiple fields, and which place discoveries within a broader context, will be preferred. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical research in as much detail as possible. Full experimental or methodical details, or both, must be provided for research articles. Computed data or files regarding the full details of the experimental procedure, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary material. Nanomaterials is dedicated to a high scientific standard. All manuscripts undergo a rigorous reviewing process and decisions are based on the recommendations of independent reviewers.
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