Céline Delaitre, Michel Boisbrun, Samir Acherar, André Dias, Alexandra Kleinclauss, Mathilde Achard, Mélissa Colin, Trung Minh Nguyen, Nicolas Humbert, Khawla Chmeis, Karen L. Martinez, Nicolas Gilles, Philippe Robin, Sandra Lecat, François Dupuis
{"title":"以血管紧张素 II 受体为靶标的荧光配体的合成和药理特征,这些荧光配体来自于激动剂、β-阿司匹林类激动剂和拮抗剂","authors":"Céline Delaitre, Michel Boisbrun, Samir Acherar, André Dias, Alexandra Kleinclauss, Mathilde Achard, Mélissa Colin, Trung Minh Nguyen, Nicolas Humbert, Khawla Chmeis, Karen L. Martinez, Nicolas Gilles, Philippe Robin, Sandra Lecat, François Dupuis","doi":"10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c01693","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Angiotensin II (AngII) regulates cerebral circulation and binds with a similar affinity to AT<sub>1</sub> and AT<sub>2</sub> receptors. Biased AT<sub>1</sub> agonists, such as TRV027, which are able to selectively activate β-arrestin while blocking the G<sub>q</sub> pathway, appear promising as new therapeutics. New pharmacological tools are needed to further explore the impact of biased AT<sub>1</sub> agonists on cells or tissues, such as the cerebral vessels. We designed and synthesized new fluorescent derivatives based on AngII, TRV027, or the AT<sub>1</sub> antagonist losartan. We conducted pharmacological characterization to determine their selectivity, potency, and ability to activate or not specific AT<sub>1</sub> transduction pathways in cells and cerebral arteries. We report the first highly AT<sub>1</sub>-selective fluorescent ligand, based on losartan, that retains its antagonist activity with high affinity. Fluorescent derivatives of TRV027 become AT<sub>2</sub>-selective and lose their AT<sub>1</sub> β-arrestin bias. These new ligands can be applied to trace AT<sub>1</sub> or AT<sub>2</sub> receptors in vitro and ex vivo.","PeriodicalId":46,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medicinal Chemistry","volume":"63 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Synthesis and Pharmacological Characterization of Fluorescent Ligands Targeting the Angiotensin II Receptors Derived from Agonists, β-Arrestin-Biased Agonists, and Antagonists\",\"authors\":\"Céline Delaitre, Michel Boisbrun, Samir Acherar, André Dias, Alexandra Kleinclauss, Mathilde Achard, Mélissa Colin, Trung Minh Nguyen, Nicolas Humbert, Khawla Chmeis, Karen L. Martinez, Nicolas Gilles, Philippe Robin, Sandra Lecat, François Dupuis\",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c01693\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Angiotensin II (AngII) regulates cerebral circulation and binds with a similar affinity to AT<sub>1</sub> and AT<sub>2</sub> receptors. Biased AT<sub>1</sub> agonists, such as TRV027, which are able to selectively activate β-arrestin while blocking the G<sub>q</sub> pathway, appear promising as new therapeutics. New pharmacological tools are needed to further explore the impact of biased AT<sub>1</sub> agonists on cells or tissues, such as the cerebral vessels. We designed and synthesized new fluorescent derivatives based on AngII, TRV027, or the AT<sub>1</sub> antagonist losartan. We conducted pharmacological characterization to determine their selectivity, potency, and ability to activate or not specific AT<sub>1</sub> transduction pathways in cells and cerebral arteries. We report the first highly AT<sub>1</sub>-selective fluorescent ligand, based on losartan, that retains its antagonist activity with high affinity. Fluorescent derivatives of TRV027 become AT<sub>2</sub>-selective and lose their AT<sub>1</sub> β-arrestin bias. These new ligands can be applied to trace AT<sub>1</sub> or AT<sub>2</sub> receptors in vitro and ex vivo.\",\"PeriodicalId\":46,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Medicinal Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"63 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Medicinal Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c01693\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Medicinal Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c01693","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Synthesis and Pharmacological Characterization of Fluorescent Ligands Targeting the Angiotensin II Receptors Derived from Agonists, β-Arrestin-Biased Agonists, and Antagonists
Angiotensin II (AngII) regulates cerebral circulation and binds with a similar affinity to AT1 and AT2 receptors. Biased AT1 agonists, such as TRV027, which are able to selectively activate β-arrestin while blocking the Gq pathway, appear promising as new therapeutics. New pharmacological tools are needed to further explore the impact of biased AT1 agonists on cells or tissues, such as the cerebral vessels. We designed and synthesized new fluorescent derivatives based on AngII, TRV027, or the AT1 antagonist losartan. We conducted pharmacological characterization to determine their selectivity, potency, and ability to activate or not specific AT1 transduction pathways in cells and cerebral arteries. We report the first highly AT1-selective fluorescent ligand, based on losartan, that retains its antagonist activity with high affinity. Fluorescent derivatives of TRV027 become AT2-selective and lose their AT1 β-arrestin bias. These new ligands can be applied to trace AT1 or AT2 receptors in vitro and ex vivo.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Medicinal Chemistry is a prestigious biweekly peer-reviewed publication that focuses on the multifaceted field of medicinal chemistry. Since its inception in 1959 as the Journal of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, it has evolved to become a cornerstone in the dissemination of research findings related to the design, synthesis, and development of therapeutic agents.
The Journal of Medicinal Chemistry is recognized for its significant impact in the scientific community, as evidenced by its 2022 impact factor of 7.3. This metric reflects the journal's influence and the importance of its content in shaping the future of drug discovery and development. The journal serves as a vital resource for chemists, pharmacologists, and other researchers interested in the molecular mechanisms of drug action and the optimization of therapeutic compounds.