堕胎占主导地位,健康却靠边站:特朗普的获胜之路

The BMJ Pub Date : 2024-11-11 DOI:10.1136/bmj.q2456
Joanne Silberner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

唐纳德-特朗普(Donald Trump)成为美国新一任总统,在此之前,民主党在竞选活动中以堕胎问题为主,而医疗保健问题在整个大选讨论中只占次要地位。乔安妮-西尔伯纳(Joanne Silberner)报道了辩论中的医疗问题--以及这可能预示着新总统的议程。 本选举季的美国总统竞选之路可谓一波三折,民主党方面的候选人在最后一刻发生了相对较大的变化,从现任总统乔-拜登(Joe Biden)换成了他的副手卡马拉-哈里斯(Kamala Harris),而共和党候选人、前总统、现当选总统唐纳德-特朗普(Donald Trump)则发布了虚假信息、误导和奇怪的言论。在投票日前三周,医疗政策研究基金会(KFF)首席执行官德鲁-阿尔特曼(Drew Altman)写道,这不是一场 "医疗保健选举"。除此之外,高昂的处方药价格和医疗保险制度的局限性也偶尔被提及。候选人对医疗保险(Medicare)的改革做出了一些承诺,这是针对 65 岁以上老人和残疾人的医疗保险计划。只有民主党人谈到了医疗补助计划(Medicaid),这是针对低收入人群的主要计划。然而,正如奥特曼所指出的,医疗费用是美国公众对经济担忧的一个重要部分。今年 3 月,哈佛大学对 18 至 29 岁的年轻人进行了一次民意调查,结果显示,医疗保健是他们面临的一个关键问题,其重要性高于通货膨胀、住房、枪支暴力和就业。他在长达一小时的演讲中只提到了一次医疗保健,承诺要 "系统地 "将其带回 "美国中产阶级和美国本身"。到 2024 年 7 月,在共和党全国代表大会上,特朗普成为...
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Abortion dominant, but health sidelined: the road to Trump’s win
Donald Trump is the new US president after an ill tempered campaign that saw abortion dominate on the Democratic side but healthcare a minor part of the overall election discourse. Joanne Silberner reports on the medical issues that were debated—and what this may bode for the new president’s agenda The route to the US presidency this election season was a wild ride, marked by a relatively last minute change of candidates on the Democratic side, from incumbent president Joe Biden to his deputy Kamala Harris, and disinformation, misdirection, and odd statements by former president—now president elect—Donald Trump, the Republican candidate. Three weeks before voting day, Drew Altman, chief executive of the health policy research foundation KFF, wrote that this was not a “healthcare election.”1 Indeed, throughout the months long campaigning the only health topic that made it into the top tier for the presidential candidates was reproductive rights. Beyond that, the high price of prescription drugs and the limits of the health insurance system got occasional mentions. The candidates made some promises about reform of Medicare, the healthcare insurance scheme for over 65s and disabled people. And only the Democrats talked about Medicaid, the major scheme for people on low incomes. However, as Altman noted, healthcare costs formed a big part of the US public’s worries about the economy. And a Harvard Youth Poll of 18 to 29 year olds done in March found that healthcare was a key issue for them, rating higher than inflation, housing, gun violence, and jobs.2 Trump announced his plan to run again for the presidency in November 2022. His hour long speech mentioned healthcare once, in promising to “systematically” bring it back to “the American middle class and to America itself.” By July 2024, at the Republican National Convention, where Trump became …
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