走出土地：中国的认证与移民

IF 3.3 2区经济学 Q2 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY

European Review of Agricultural Economics Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI:10.1093/erae/jbae021

Bingyu Huangfu, Xuwen Gao, Xinjie Shi, Songqing Jin

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在强调保障产权是有效配置资源（包括土地和劳动力）的重要工具的背景下，我们利用三轮中国农村住户面板调查数据，评估了土地确权项目（LCP）对中国农村劳动力和土地配置的影响。我们发现，土地确权项目增加了农村人口向城市的迁移，提高了土地租赁市场的活跃程度，并增加了中国农村的家庭收入和消费。这些影响因年龄而异，对年轻人和户主年龄在 50 岁或以下的家庭影响更大。中国政府应将改善产权作为解决劳动力和土地配置不当问题的核心任务。

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Move out of the land: certification and migration in China

Motivated by the emphasis on securing property rights as an important tool for the efficient allocation of resources, including land and labour, we use three rounds of China Rural Household Panel Survey data to assess the impact of a land certification programme (LCP) on the labour and land allocation in rural China. We find that the LCP results in increased rural–urban migration, more active land rental markets, as well as higher household income and consumption in rural China. These effects vary with age and are larger for younger individuals and households with heads aged 50 years or younger. Improving property rights could be a central task for the Chinese government to tackle issues related to labour and land misallocation.

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来源期刊

European Review of Agricultural Economics 管理科学-农业经济与政策

CiteScore

6.60

自引率

5.90%

发文量

审稿时长

>24 weeks

期刊介绍： The European Review of Agricultural Economics serves as a forum for innovative theoretical and applied agricultural economics research. The ERAE strives for balanced coverage of economic issues within the broad subject matter of agricultural and food production, consumption and trade, rural development, and resource use and conservation. Topics of specific interest include multiple roles of agriculture; trade and development; industrial organisation of the food sector; institutional dynamics; consumer behaviour; sustainable resource use; bioenergy; agricultural, agri-environmental and rural policy; specific European issues. Methodological articles are welcome. All published papers are at least double peer reviewed and must show originality and innovation. The ERAE also publishes book reviews.