利用具有反向激子捕获功能的 0D 有机金属卤化物闪烁体进行高分辨率 X 射线成像

IF 9.8 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 OPTICS
Rui‐Xuan Qian, Jian Lu, Meng Cui, Shuai‐Hua Wang, Peng‐Kun Wang, Bao‐Yi Li, Fa‐Kun Zheng, Guo‐Cong Guo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

闪烁体是核医学、辐射探测和工业检测领域的重要应用,可将高能辐射转化为可见光。锰(Mn)基无机-有机杂化材料具有热稳定性、机械强度和柔韧性。然而,温度对锰(II)基杂化闪烁体的影响尚未得到明确分析,因此阐明其随温变化的发光机制尤为重要。一个显著的进步是利用甲基三苯基氯化鏻(mtppCl)和 MnCl₂合成了 Mn-1 纳米晶体(NCs)。这些 NCs 表现出与众不同的随温度变化的光致发光:在 77 至 150 K 的温度范围内,发光强度会降低,但在更高的温度范围内,由于 [MnCl₄]2- 四面体中的反常热激子行为,发光强度会增加。此外,Mn-1 NCs 的检测限达到了 1.01 µGyair/s,超过了医疗诊断标准,也优于 Bi₄Ge₃O₁₂ (BGO) 等商用闪烁体。此外,这些闪烁体在连续辐照条件下表现出超强的稳定性,并可制成柔性闪烁膜,在 MTF 为 0.2 时分辨率可达 11.3 lp/mm。目前的研究进一步完善了锰(II)基材料的发光机制,并优化了它们的性能,使其应用范围更加广泛。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

High‐Resolution X‐Ray Imaging With 0D Organic–Metal Halide Scintillator Featuring Reversed Exciton Trapping

High‐Resolution X‐Ray Imaging With 0D Organic–Metal Halide Scintillator Featuring Reversed Exciton Trapping
Scintillators, essential for applications in nuclear medicine, radiation detection, and industrial inspection, convert high‐energy radiation into visible light. Manganese (Mn)‐based inorganic–organic hybrid materials are distinguished by their thermal stability, mechanical strength, and flexibility. However, the effects of temperature on Mn(II)‐based hybrid scintillators have not been clearly analyzed, making the elucidation of their temperature‐dependent luminescence mechanisms particularly important. A notable advancement is the synthesis of Mn‐1 nanocrystals (NCs) using methyltriphenylphosphonium chloride (mtppCl) and MnCl₂. These NCs exhibit distinctive temperature‐dependent photoluminescence luminescence: the intensity decreases from 77 to 150 K but paradoxically increases at higher temperatures due to anomalous thermal exciton behavior in the [MnCl₄]2⁻ tetrahedra. Besides, Mn‐1 NCs achieve a detection limit of 1.01 µGyair/s, surpassing medical diagnostic standards and outperforming commercial scintillators such as Bi₄Ge₃O₁₂ (BGO). Additionally, they show exceptional stability under continuous irradiation and can be incorporated into a flexible scintillating film with a resolution of 11.3 lp/mm at an MTF of 0.2. The current study has further refined the luminescence mechanism of Mn(II)‐based materials and optimizes their properties for a wider range of applications.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
14.20
自引率
5.50%
发文量
314
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Laser & Photonics Reviews is a reputable journal that publishes high-quality Reviews, original Research Articles, and Perspectives in the field of photonics and optics. It covers both theoretical and experimental aspects, including recent groundbreaking research, specific advancements, and innovative applications. As evidence of its impact and recognition, Laser & Photonics Reviews boasts a remarkable 2022 Impact Factor of 11.0, according to the Journal Citation Reports from Clarivate Analytics (2023). Moreover, it holds impressive rankings in the InCites Journal Citation Reports: in 2021, it was ranked 6th out of 101 in the field of Optics, 15th out of 161 in Applied Physics, and 12th out of 69 in Condensed Matter Physics. The journal uses the ISSN numbers 1863-8880 for print and 1863-8899 for online publications.
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