{"title":"Lannea coromandelica 对 B16F10 黑色素瘤细胞系的抗癌活性:一种体外和分子对接方法","authors":"Prakash I. Nargatti , Kiran A. Wadkar","doi":"10.1016/j.hermed.2024.100958","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Phytochemical screening was conducted on various bark extracts of <em>Lannea coromandelica</em> to assess their anticancer property against the B16F10 melanoma cell line. The phytoconstituents that were previously identified were utilized in molecular docking studies against the human tyrosinase related protein 1 (TYRP1) as a target receptor in order to provide more evidence for anticancer property.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Bark powder was extracted by maceration method using distilled water and soxhlet extraction using ethanol. The preliminary phytochemical evaluation and determination of total phenolic and flavonoid content of both extracts were conducted using biochemical assays. The present study investigated the possible anticancer effects of ethanol and aqueous extracts on the B16F10 melanoma cell line using the 3-4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay and 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) labeling techniques. The present study employed molecular docking techniques to assess the binding interactions between phytoconstituents and the TYRP1 protein, utilizing AutoDock Vina module of PyRx 0.8 software.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The phytochemical analysis found flavonoids, steroids, terpenoids, tannins, phenolic compounds, saponins, anthraquinones, cardiac glycosides, and proteins. Ethanolic extract shown preferential cytotoxicity to B16F0 melanoma cell line <em>in-vitro</em> (IC<sub>50</sub> <!-->=<!--> <!-->9.69<!--> <!-->±<!--> <!-->0.68<!--> <!-->μg/ml), while aqueous extract exhibited IC<sub>50</sub> <!-->=<!--> <!-->75.49<!--> <!-->±<!--> <!-->5.95<!--> <!-->μg/ml. DAPI staining showed that treated cells had altered nucleus morphology, including apoptotic bodies. According to molecular docking investigations, Quercetin has the highest binding affinity (−9.6 Kcal/mol), followed by Catechin and Myricadiol.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The current investigation has determined that <em>L. coromandelica</em> exhibits cytotoxic characteristic, as evidenced by the utilization of computer aided drug design models and <em>in-vitro</em> experimentation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56077,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Herbal Medicine","volume":"48 ","pages":"Article 100958"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Anticancer activity of Lannea coromandelica on B16F10 melanoma cell line: an in vitro and molecular docking approach\",\"authors\":\"Prakash I. Nargatti , Kiran A. Wadkar\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.hermed.2024.100958\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Phytochemical screening was conducted on various bark extracts of <em>Lannea coromandelica</em> to assess their anticancer property against the B16F10 melanoma cell line. The phytoconstituents that were previously identified were utilized in molecular docking studies against the human tyrosinase related protein 1 (TYRP1) as a target receptor in order to provide more evidence for anticancer property.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Bark powder was extracted by maceration method using distilled water and soxhlet extraction using ethanol. The preliminary phytochemical evaluation and determination of total phenolic and flavonoid content of both extracts were conducted using biochemical assays. The present study investigated the possible anticancer effects of ethanol and aqueous extracts on the B16F10 melanoma cell line using the 3-4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay and 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) labeling techniques. The present study employed molecular docking techniques to assess the binding interactions between phytoconstituents and the TYRP1 protein, utilizing AutoDock Vina module of PyRx 0.8 software.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The phytochemical analysis found flavonoids, steroids, terpenoids, tannins, phenolic compounds, saponins, anthraquinones, cardiac glycosides, and proteins. Ethanolic extract shown preferential cytotoxicity to B16F0 melanoma cell line <em>in-vitro</em> (IC<sub>50</sub> <!-->=<!--> <!-->9.69<!--> <!-->±<!--> <!-->0.68<!--> <!-->μg/ml), while aqueous extract exhibited IC<sub>50</sub> <!-->=<!--> <!-->75.49<!--> <!-->±<!--> <!-->5.95<!--> <!-->μg/ml. DAPI staining showed that treated cells had altered nucleus morphology, including apoptotic bodies. According to molecular docking investigations, Quercetin has the highest binding affinity (−9.6 Kcal/mol), followed by Catechin and Myricadiol.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The current investigation has determined that <em>L. coromandelica</em> exhibits cytotoxic characteristic, as evidenced by the utilization of computer aided drug design models and <em>in-vitro</em> experimentation.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":56077,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Herbal Medicine\",\"volume\":\"48 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100958\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Herbal Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210803324001155\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Herbal Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210803324001155","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Anticancer activity of Lannea coromandelica on B16F10 melanoma cell line: an in vitro and molecular docking approach
Introduction
Phytochemical screening was conducted on various bark extracts of Lannea coromandelica to assess their anticancer property against the B16F10 melanoma cell line. The phytoconstituents that were previously identified were utilized in molecular docking studies against the human tyrosinase related protein 1 (TYRP1) as a target receptor in order to provide more evidence for anticancer property.
Methods
Bark powder was extracted by maceration method using distilled water and soxhlet extraction using ethanol. The preliminary phytochemical evaluation and determination of total phenolic and flavonoid content of both extracts were conducted using biochemical assays. The present study investigated the possible anticancer effects of ethanol and aqueous extracts on the B16F10 melanoma cell line using the 3-4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay and 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) labeling techniques. The present study employed molecular docking techniques to assess the binding interactions between phytoconstituents and the TYRP1 protein, utilizing AutoDock Vina module of PyRx 0.8 software.
Results
The phytochemical analysis found flavonoids, steroids, terpenoids, tannins, phenolic compounds, saponins, anthraquinones, cardiac glycosides, and proteins. Ethanolic extract shown preferential cytotoxicity to B16F0 melanoma cell line in-vitro (IC50 = 9.69 ± 0.68 μg/ml), while aqueous extract exhibited IC50 = 75.49 ± 5.95 μg/ml. DAPI staining showed that treated cells had altered nucleus morphology, including apoptotic bodies. According to molecular docking investigations, Quercetin has the highest binding affinity (−9.6 Kcal/mol), followed by Catechin and Myricadiol.
Conclusion
The current investigation has determined that L. coromandelica exhibits cytotoxic characteristic, as evidenced by the utilization of computer aided drug design models and in-vitro experimentation.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Herbal Medicine, the official journal of the National Institute of Medical Herbalists, is a peer reviewed journal which aims to serve its readers as an authoritative resource on the profession and practice of herbal medicine. The content areas of the journal reflect the interests of Medical Herbalists and other health professionals interested in the clinical and professional application of botanical medicines. The objective is to strengthen the research and educational base of herbal medicine with research papers in the form of case studies, original research articles and reviews, monographs, clinical trials and relevant in vitro studies. It also publishes policy statements, opinion pieces, book reviews, conference proceedings and profession related information such as pharmacovigilance reports providing an information source for not only the Herbal Practitioner but any Health professional with an interest in phytotherapy.