石油资源丰富的发展中国家的不确定性和创业精神:制度重要吗?

IF 10.2 2区 经济学 0 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Mahboubeh Jafari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在以 20 个石油资源丰富的发展中国家为样本,研究制度质量如何影响不确定性与创业活动之间的关系。我们采用世界不确定性指数(WUI)作为不确定性指标。为减少内生性问题,我们采用了一系列面板数据模型,并使用广义矩法(GMM)进行了估计。我们发现,较高的 WUI 水平与新企业的形成呈负相关。此外,我们的研究结果还强调了制度质量在调节不确定性对创业的不利影响方面的重要作用。这些结果在不同的制度质量、不确定性和新企业形成的测量中保持一致。此外,估计结果证实了石油诅咒假说的存在。研究结果为政策制定和管理实践提供了宝贵的启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Uncertainty and entrepreneurship in oil-rich developing countries: Does institution matter?
This paper aims to investigate how institutional quality can influence the relationship between uncertainty and entrepreneurial activities in a sample of 20 oil-rich developing countries. The World Uncertainty Index (WUI) is employed as the indicator for uncertainty. To mitigate endogeneity issues, we employ a series of panel data models estimated using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). We find a higher level of WUI is negatively associated with the new business formation. Furthermore, our findings underscore the vital role of institutional quality in moderating the adverse effects of uncertainty on entrepreneurship. These results remain consistent across various measurements of institutional quality, uncertainty, and new business formation. Additionally, the estimation results confirm the existence of the oil curse hypothesis. The results of this research offer valuable insights for both policy development and management practices.
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来源期刊
Resources Policy
Resources Policy ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-
CiteScore
13.40
自引率
23.50%
发文量
602
审稿时长
69 days
期刊介绍: Resources Policy is an international journal focused on the economics and policy aspects of mineral and fossil fuel extraction, production, and utilization. It targets individuals in academia, government, and industry. The journal seeks original research submissions analyzing public policy, economics, social science, geography, and finance in the fields of mining, non-fuel minerals, energy minerals, fossil fuels, and metals. Mineral economics topics covered include mineral market analysis, price analysis, project evaluation, mining and sustainable development, mineral resource rents, resource curse, mineral wealth and corruption, mineral taxation and regulation, strategic minerals and their supply, and the impact of mineral development on local communities and indigenous populations. The journal specifically excludes papers with agriculture, forestry, or fisheries as their primary focus.
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