MDT 对照顾艾滋病孤儿的祖父母的健康需求和支持的看法。

IF 1.1 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Health SA Gesondheid Pub Date : 2024-10-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.4102/hsag.v29i0.2759
Furaha Akimanimpaye, Million S Bimerew, Isaiah D Owoeye, Deliwe R Phetlhu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:后天免疫机能丧失综合症(艾滋病)危机使许多儿童成为孤儿,从而将照顾儿童的责任转移给了祖父母。目的:本研究调查了多学科小组(MDT)对祖父母照顾艾滋病孤儿的健康需求和支持的看法:研究地点:南非西开普省大都会地区:方法:采用横断面描述性调查来评估祖父母照顾艾滋病孤儿的健康需求和支持。由专业护士、心理学家和社会工作者组成的 65 名 MDT 成员参与了此次调查:评估结果显示,管理小组成员对照顾孤儿的祖父母的健康需求的了解程度一般(平均值为 2.79)。主要关注点是缺乏收入(平均值=4.9)和无法获得医疗服务(平均值=4.8),对组织支持的认识和参与度较低(平均值=1.8):结论:尽管祖父母对健康需求和支持的认识有所提高,但在提供支持结构以满足这些需求方面仍存在巨大差距。这项研究强调,亟需建立健全的支持系统,以提高祖父母(尤其是照顾艾滋病孤儿的祖父母)的福祉,确保他们获得所需的全面护理和援助:贡献:研究结果为通过 MDT 方法为照顾艾滋病孤儿的祖父母提供支持提供了重要启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perceptions of the MDT towards the health needs and support for grandparents caring for AIDS orphans.

Background: The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) crisis has orphaned many children, shifting care giving duties to grandparents. This has challenged the health of the grandparents, underscoring the need for support in caring for both the grandparents and the children orphaned due to AIDS.

Aim: This study investigated the multidisciplinary team's (MDT) perceptions of health needs and support for grandparents caring for children orphaned due to AIDS.

Setting: The study took place within Metropolitan area in the Western Cape Province, South Africa.

Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive survey was used to assess health needs and support for grandparents caring for children orphaned due of AIDS. A sample of 65 MDT members comprising professional nurses, psychologists and social workers participated in the study.

Results: The assessment revealed moderate awareness (mean 2.79) among MDT regarding the health needs of grandparents caring for the orphans. Key concerns were a lack of income (mean = 4.9) and no access to health services (mean = 4.8), with low awareness and involvement in organisational support (mean = 1.8).

Conclusion: Despite an awareness of the health needs and support perceptions among grandparents, there remains a significant gap in the availability of support structures to address these needs. The study highlights the critical necessity for developing robust support systems to enhance the well-being of grandparents, especially those caring for AIDS orphans, ensuring they receive the comprehensive care and assistance required.

Contribution: The study's findings provide key insights for supporting grandparents who are caring for AIDS orphans via a MDT approach.

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来源期刊
Health SA Gesondheid
Health SA Gesondheid HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
11.10%
发文量
77
审稿时长
23 weeks
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