利用具有定制正电位陷阱的可扩展金属有机框架深度净化全氟电子特种气体。

IF 18.8 1区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Wei Xia, Zhijie Zhou, Liangzheng Sheng, Lihang Chen, Fang Zheng, Zhiguo Zhang, Qiwei Yang, Qilong Ren, Zongbi Bao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

痕量六氟丙烯(C3F6)的封存是生产高纯度全氟丙烷(C3F8)的一项关键而艰巨的任务,而全氟丙烷是先进电子工业中一种重要的全氟电子特种气体(F-gas)。传统的吸附剂在不均匀、低压吸附和影响选择性等问题上举步维艰。这项研究利用坚固的金属有机框架(Al-PMA)中的孔径大小-静电位匹配来促进 C3F6 的选择性、可逆性结合,同时排除较大的 C3F8 分子。Al-PMA 中桥接羟基(μ2-OH)的存在产生了正静电位阱,通过强氢键牢牢锚定了 C3F6,这一点通过原位红外光谱和 19F 魔角旋转核磁共振光谱得到了证明。突破性实验证明,在环境条件下,可有效去除 C3F8 中的痕量 C3F6,使 C3F8 的纯度超过 99.999%。Al-PMA 合成的可扩展性、显著的稳定性和优异的性能突显了它作为工业 C3F6/C3F8 分离吸附剂的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deep purification of perfluorinated electronic specialty gas with a scalable metal-organic framework featuring tailored positive potential traps.

The sequestration of trace hexafluoropropylene (C3F6) is a critical yet formidable task in the production of high-purity perfluoropropane (C3F8), an important perfluorinated electronic specialty gas (F-gas) in the advanced electronics industry. Traditional adsorbents struggle with uneven, low-pressure uptake and compromises in selectivity. This work utilizes aperture size-electrostatic potential matching within a robust metal-organic framework (Al-PMA) to facilitate selective, reversible binding of C3F6 while excluding larger C3F8 molecules. The presence of bridging hydroxyl groups (μ2-OH) in Al-PMA creates positive electrostatic potential traps that securely anchor C3F6 through strong hydrogen bonding, evidenced by in-situ infrared and 19F magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Breakthrough experiments demonstrate the efficient removal of trace C3F6 from C3F8 under ambient conditions, achieving C3F8 purity exceeding 99.999%. The scalability of Al-PMA synthesis, remarkable stability, and exceptional performance highlight its potential as a promising adsorbent for industrial C3F6/C3F8 separations.

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来源期刊
Science Bulletin
Science Bulletin MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
24.60
自引率
2.10%
发文量
8092
期刊介绍: Science Bulletin (Sci. Bull., formerly known as Chinese Science Bulletin) is a multidisciplinary academic journal supervised by the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and co-sponsored by the CAS and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC). Sci. Bull. is a semi-monthly international journal publishing high-caliber peer-reviewed research on a broad range of natural sciences and high-tech fields on the basis of its originality, scientific significance and whether it is of general interest. In addition, we are committed to serving the scientific community with immediate, authoritative news and valuable insights into upcoming trends around the globe.
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