高级庇护医学的应用学习:在法医评估中试行体验式学习。

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Aliza Green, Eleanor Emery, Olivia Shadid, Matthew Gartland, Altaf Saadi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在美国,培训临床医生进行法医和心理健康评估(FME)的庇护医学诊所如雨后春笋般涌现,但仍有大量培训需求未得到满足。我们创建了一个为期 12 周的课程,以培养开展有效、创伤知情的法医医疗和心理健康评估所需的核心技能。我们的课程采用了 "翻转课堂 "模式;学员们提前复习了由同行评审的全国性培训项目 "庇护医学培训计划"(Asylum Medicine Training Initiative)中的教学内容,并利用课上时间进行基于案例的实践,以此作为体验式学习。除了课前和课后评估外,学员们还在每节课后填写了反馈调查表。16 名具有不同地域、专业和人口背景的临床医生参加了 2023 年 1 月至 3 月的课程。从定性反馈中得出的三个关键主题是:学员对课程模式的满意度高;学员希望获得更多实践机会;学员希望建立社区。课后调查显示,大多数学员对课程中强调的核心技能仅感到 "有点适应"。综上所述,这些研究结果表明,庇护医学课程应注重体验式学习、技能练习和建立纵向导师关系。该课程是一种创新的教育模式,有别于庇护医学教育中的传统说教式培训。该课程具有可复制性,可根据当地环境或广泛的虚拟社区量身定制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Applied Learning in Advanced Asylum Medicine: Piloting Experiential Learning in Forensic Medical Evaluations.

Asylum medicine clinics that train clinicians to conduct forensic medical and mental health evaluations (FME) have proliferated in the United States, but there is still significant unmet need in training. We created a 12-week curriculum to develop the core skills needed to conduct effective, trauma-informed FME. Our course used a "flipped classroom" model; participants reviewed didactics in advance from a national, peer-reviewed training program, the Asylum Medicine Training Initiative, and used in-class time for case-based practice as experiential learning. Participants completed feedback surveys after each session in addition to pre-and post-course assessments. Sixteen clinicians with diverse geographic, professional, and demographic backgrounds participated in the course from January-March 2023. The three key themes that emerged from qualitative feedback were high participant satisfaction with the course model; participant desire for additional opportunities for practice; and participant desire for community-building. Post-course surveys showed that most participants felt only "somewhat comfortable" with the core skills emphasized in the course. Taken together, these findings suggest that curricula in asylum medicine should focus on experiential learning, skills practice, and building longitudinal mentorship. This curriculum is an innovative educational model that differs from the traditional didactic training that has been the mainstay in asylum medicine education. The curriculum is replicable and can be tailored to local environments or broad virtual communities.

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来源期刊
Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
5.30%
发文量
104
期刊介绍: Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health is an international forum for the publication of peer-reviewed original research pertaining to immigrant health from contributors in many diverse fields including public health, epidemiology, medicine and nursing, anthropology, sociology, population research, immigration law, and ethics. The journal also publishes review articles, short communications, letters to the editor, and notes from the field.
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