枕骨软骨母细胞瘤伴动脉瘤样骨囊肿：罕见病例报告。

IF 1.3 4区医学 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

Child's Nervous System Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-06 DOI:10.1007/s00381-024-06632-0

Dexi Bi, Zihao Wang, Zhibo Dai, Shichun Yang, Gao Zeng, Ligang Wang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景：软骨母细胞瘤是一种罕见的良性骨肿瘤，起源于未成熟的软骨细胞，通常存在于长骨的骺板中。发生在颅骨，尤其是枕骨的情况极为罕见：我们报告了一名 10 岁女孩的病例，她出现阵发性头晕、枕骨疼痛并可触及肿块。影像学检查显示，枕骨中存在溶骨性病变，且呈多灶性外观，表明同时存在动脉瘤性骨囊肿。患者接受了开颅手术，肿瘤被完全切除。术后随访显示无神经功能缺损或并发症，核磁共振成像证实无复发：本病例突显了枕骨软骨母细胞瘤的罕见表现，并强调了早期手术干预对儿童患者取得良好疗效的重要性。

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Chondroblastoma of the occipital bone with aneurysmal bone cyst: A rare case report.

Background: Chondroblastoma is a rare, benign bone tumor originating from immature chondrocytes, typically found in the epiphyseal plates of long bones. Its occurrence in the skull, particularly the occipital bone, is extremely rare.

Case presentation: We report a 10-year-old girl presenting with paroxysmal dizziness, occipital pain, and a palpable mass. Imaging studies revealed an osteolytic lesion in the occipital bone with a multiloculated appearance, indicating a concomitant aneurysmal bone cyst. The patient underwent craniotomy with complete tumor excision. Postoperative follow-up showed no neurological deficits or complications and MRI confirmed no recurrence.

Conclusion: This case highlights the rare presentation of occipital bone chondroblastoma and emphasizes the importance of early surgical intervention for positive outcomes in pediatric patients.

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来源期刊

Child's Nervous System 医学-临床神经学

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

7.10%

发文量

322

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： The journal has been expanded to encompass all aspects of pediatric neurosciences concerning the developmental and acquired abnormalities of the nervous system and its coverings, functional disorders, epilepsy, spasticity, basic and clinical neuro-oncology, rehabilitation and trauma. Global pediatric neurosurgery is an additional field of interest that will be considered for publication in the journal.