Tao Peng, Zhanwei Liang, Jihao Si, Lu Huang, Hua Ye, Xiaoqing Li, Miao Sun, Jie Xie, Xinhua Dai
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Dendritic mesoporous silica loaded with gold nanoclusters and their application in immunochromatographic assay
Novel green-emitting fluorescent microspheres (GreFMPs) were assembled by loading highly luminescent gold nanoclusters (Arg/ATT/AuNCs) on dendritic mesoporous silica nanoparticles (DMSNs) via PEI-mediated electrostatic adsorption. The fluorescence microspheres exhibit excellent monodispersion with average diameters about (254.5 ± 34.6 nm). Compared with free Arg/ATT/AuNCs, the GreFMPs have similar fluorescent properties and biocompatibility but superior environmental tolerance. Subsequently, an immunochromatographic assay based on GreFMPs (GreFMP-ICA) has been successfully developed, which is highly selective toward alpha fetoprotein (AFP) in human serum. Under the optimal parameters, there is a good linear range between 0.5 and 160.0 ng/mL, the limit of detection was found to be about 0.5 ng/mL, and the recovery and relative standard deviation are 81.0 ~ 100.6% and 3.5 ~ 16.6%, respectively. These results manifested that the GreFMPs are beneficial for the rational design of the ICA platform, and the proposed GreFMP-ICA has the potential to screen AFP in clinical applications.
期刊介绍:
As a peer-reviewed journal for analytical sciences and technologies on the micro- and nanoscale, Microchimica Acta has established itself as a premier forum for truly novel approaches in chemical and biochemical analysis. Coverage includes methods and devices that provide expedient solutions to the most contemporary demands in this area. Examples are point-of-care technologies, wearable (bio)sensors, in-vivo-monitoring, micro/nanomotors and materials based on synthetic biology as well as biomedical imaging and targeting.