{"title":"分散和集中融资借贷市场的竞争态势","authors":"Jaemin Son, Doojin Ryu","doi":"10.1016/j.irfa.2024.103699","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We analyze the competitive dynamics between a decentralized financial system, called a protocol for loanable funds (PLF), and a centralized financial system. A PLF primarily differs from traditional banks in terms of its purpose and its decentralized ledger. While traditional banks pursue profit maximization, the PLF with a decentralized ledger system liquidates borrowing demand in line with the supply of deposits. We provide a theoretical framework that incorporates the differences among the lending markets to outline their competitive dynamics and suggest an optimal design for the PLF's consensus algorithm. The traditional bank incurs a cost to secure market power that depends on its degree of heterogeneity from the PLF. Our results suggest channels through which monetary policy influences the interest rates of PLFs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48226,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Financial Analysis","volume":"96 ","pages":"Article 103699"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Competitive dynamics between decentralized and centralized finance lending markets\",\"authors\":\"Jaemin Son, Doojin Ryu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.irfa.2024.103699\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>We analyze the competitive dynamics between a decentralized financial system, called a protocol for loanable funds (PLF), and a centralized financial system. A PLF primarily differs from traditional banks in terms of its purpose and its decentralized ledger. While traditional banks pursue profit maximization, the PLF with a decentralized ledger system liquidates borrowing demand in line with the supply of deposits. We provide a theoretical framework that incorporates the differences among the lending markets to outline their competitive dynamics and suggest an optimal design for the PLF's consensus algorithm. The traditional bank incurs a cost to secure market power that depends on its degree of heterogeneity from the PLF. Our results suggest channels through which monetary policy influences the interest rates of PLFs.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48226,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Review of Financial Analysis\",\"volume\":\"96 \",\"pages\":\"Article 103699\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":7.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Review of Financial Analysis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"96\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1057521924006318\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"经济学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"BUSINESS, FINANCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Review of Financial Analysis","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1057521924006318","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Competitive dynamics between decentralized and centralized finance lending markets
We analyze the competitive dynamics between a decentralized financial system, called a protocol for loanable funds (PLF), and a centralized financial system. A PLF primarily differs from traditional banks in terms of its purpose and its decentralized ledger. While traditional banks pursue profit maximization, the PLF with a decentralized ledger system liquidates borrowing demand in line with the supply of deposits. We provide a theoretical framework that incorporates the differences among the lending markets to outline their competitive dynamics and suggest an optimal design for the PLF's consensus algorithm. The traditional bank incurs a cost to secure market power that depends on its degree of heterogeneity from the PLF. Our results suggest channels through which monetary policy influences the interest rates of PLFs.
期刊介绍:
The International Review of Financial Analysis (IRFA) is an impartial refereed journal designed to serve as a platform for high-quality financial research. It welcomes a diverse range of financial research topics and maintains an unbiased selection process. While not limited to U.S.-centric subjects, IRFA, as its title suggests, is open to valuable research contributions from around the world.