巴西圣保罗州西北部地区野猪(Sus scrofa)的寄生动物群。

IF 1.8 3区 医学 Q2 PARASITOLOGY
Michel Dos Santos Pinto, Barbara Fuzetto Florentino, Yasmin Bassuto Canjani Gonçalves, João Alfredo Biagi Camargo Neto, Natália de Souza Sapatera, Giovanna Belem Wingter, Vitória Freitas Leite, Alex Akira Nakamura, Daniela Bernadete Rozza, Simone Baldini Lucheis, Katia Denise Saraiva Bresciani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在巴西,野猪(Sus scrofa)是主要的外来入侵物种,对生物多样性造成了各种经济、环境和健康损害。有鉴于此,我们的研究旨在调查巴西圣保罗州西北部地区散养野猪体内外寄生虫的发生情况。本研究共检测了 45 头不同性别和年龄的野猪。采用共寄生虫学技术处理了粪便和尿液样本。此外,还在肌肉、肝脏和胰腺上做了多个切口,以调查绦虫和颤虫,并对动物的整个表皮区域进行了分析,以搜索体外寄生虫。在我们的研究中,野猪体内和体外寄生虫的发生率分别为 97.77% (44/45) 和 43.33% (13/30),并鉴定出了甲龙虫属 (Metastrongylus spp.)、鼠线虫属 (Strongyloides ransomi)、猪毛滴虫属 (Trichuris suis)、 Stephanurus dentatus 和线虫属 (Strongylida) 的虫卵以及 Eimeriidae 原生动物的卵囊。体外寄生虫主要是由象甲虫属(Amblyomma spp.)和蜗牛幼虫(Cochliomyia hominivorax)引起的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parasitic fauna of wild boars (Sus scrofa) from the northwestern region of São Paulo state, Brazil.

In Brazil, the wild boar (Sus scrofa) is the main invasive exotic species, responsible for causing various economic, environmental, and health damages to biodiversity. In view of the above, we aimed in our study to investigate the occurrence of endo and ectoparasites in free-ranging wild boars in the northwest region of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. In total, 45 animals of different sexes and ages were examined in this research. Fecal and urine samples were processed using coproparasitological techniques. Multiple incisions in muscles, liver, and pancreas were also made to investigate cestodes and trematodes, and the entire epidermal region of the animals was analyzed for ectoparasites search. In our study, we demonstrate an occurrence of 97.77% (44/45) and 43.33% (13/30) of endo and ectoparasites, respectively, in wild boars, with the identification of eggs of Metastrongylus spp., Strongyloides ransomi, Trichuris suis, Stephanurus dentatus, and nematodes of the order Strongylida, as well as oocysts of Eimeriidae protozoa. Ectoparasite infestations were mainly caused by ixodids of the genus Amblyomma spp. and by larvae of Cochliomyia hominivorax.

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来源期刊
Parasitology Research
Parasitology Research 医学-寄生虫学
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
5.00%
发文量
346
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The journal Parasitology Research covers the latest developments in parasitology across a variety of disciplines, including biology, medicine and veterinary medicine. Among many topics discussed are chemotherapy and control of parasitic disease, and the relationship of host and parasite. Other coverage includes: Protozoology, Helminthology, Entomology; Morphology (incl. Pathomorphology, Ultrastructure); Biochemistry, Physiology including Pathophysiology; Parasite-Host-Relationships including Immunology and Host Specificity; life history, ecology and epidemiology; and Diagnosis, Chemotherapy and Control of Parasitic Diseases.
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