Changle Li , Shiwei Sun , Wenjie Wu , Dan Luo , Kaidan Zheng , Zhibin Pang , Zeinhom M. El-Bahy , Zhengtong Li , Xingtao Xu
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Kelp-derived porous carbon for capacitive deionization: Trade-off effect of activation temperature
In this paper, a series of kelp-derived porous carbon (KPC) materials were prepared from kelp by using a pyrolysis-activation method, where KOH with a fixed ratio was applied as the activator under varying activation temperature. Eventually, the KPC-based capacitive deionization (CDI) system showed excellent desalination performance, and the desalination capacity of KPC with an activation temperature of 800 °C was highest, reaching 51.33 mgNaCl g−1 at 1.2 V. This work implies the trade-off effect of the activation temperature for the preparation and application of biomass-derived carbon materials, and provides some insights for carbon-based CDI materials.
期刊介绍:
Progress in Natural Science: Materials International provides scientists and engineers throughout the world with a central vehicle for the exchange and dissemination of basic theoretical studies and applied research of advanced materials. The emphasis is placed on original research, both analytical and experimental, which is of permanent interest to engineers and scientists, covering all aspects of new materials and technologies, such as, energy and environmental materials; advanced structural materials; advanced transportation materials, functional and electronic materials; nano-scale and amorphous materials; health and biological materials; materials modeling and simulation; materials characterization; and so on. The latest research achievements and innovative papers in basic theoretical studies and applied research of material science will be carefully selected and promptly reported. Thus, the aim of this Journal is to serve the global materials science and technology community with the latest research findings.
As a service to readers, an international bibliography of recent publications in advanced materials is published bimonthly.