伪装成光化性皮炎的皮肤血管肉瘤:病例报告。

IF 0.6 Q4 DERMATOLOGY
Njoud AlNodali, Nouf Alqahtani, Aisha Sharafuddin, Rana Atef, Hanadi AlNodali, Mohammad Dhulaimi, Bander Alshomrani, Yazeed Alwagdani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

血管肉瘤(AS)是一种罕见的侵袭性软组织肉瘤,起源于内皮细胞,皮肤表现常出现在头颈部。尽管血管肉瘤十分罕见,但由于其表现形式多变,并能模仿其他皮肤病,因此给诊断带来了极大的挑战。我们报告了一例 87 岁女性的病例,她的颈部出现无症状结节已有 4 个月的病史,结节迅速发展成硬化斑块,并扩散到面部、胸部和头皮。病变最初被误诊为蜂窝组织炎和皮炎,对抗生素和类固醇类药物无效。影像学检查显示颈部有广泛浸润,因此无法进行手术切除。该病例凸显了强直性脊柱炎的诊断难度,它可能被误认为是良性皮肤病。尽管采取了多学科治疗方法,但强直性脊柱炎的预后仍然很差,5年生存率约为35%。治疗方法包括手术、放疗、化疗以及根据患者病情和肿瘤特征制定的免疫疗法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cutaneous angiosarcoma masquerading as photodermatitis: a case report.

Angiosarcoma (AS) is a rare and aggressive soft tissue sarcoma originating from endothelial cells, with cutaneous manifestations often seen in the head and neck region. Despite its rarity, AS poses significant diagnostic challenges due to its variable presentation and ability to mimic other dermatological conditions. We report the case of an 87-year-old female that presented with a 4-month history of an asymptomatic nodule on her neck, which rapidly progressed into an indurated plaque spreading to her face, chest, and scalp. Initially misdiagnosed as cellulitis and dermatitis, the lesion was unresponsive to antibiotics and steroids. Imaging showed extensive infiltration in the neck, precluding surgical resection. This case underscores the diagnostic difficulty of AS, which can be mistaken for benign skin conditions. Despite a multidisciplinary approach, the prognosis for AS remains poor, with a 5-year survival rate of approximately 35%. Treatment options include surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy tailored to the patient's condition and tumor characteristics.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
8.30%
发文量
38
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