{"title":"高频振动下无柄水滴的平均变形量","authors":"Andrey Ivantsov, Tatyana Lyubimova","doi":"10.1007/s12217-024-10146-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The behavior of a liquid drop placed on an oscillating solid substrate is studied. The vibrations are normal to the plane of the substrate. The amplitude of the vibrations is assumed to be small compared to the radius of the drop, and the vibration frequency is suppose to be much larger than the frequencies of the natural oscillations of the drop shape. The effect of vibrations on the drop shape is studied for a small values of the vibration parameter equal to the ratio of the vibration pressure to the capillary pressure. It is assumed that the drop surface in the absence of vibrations is hemispherical. Under the influence of vibrations, the drop height decreases and the base area increases. In this case, the surface deformation changes proportionally to the vibration parameter. At finite values of the vibration parameter, the quasi-equilibrium shape can differ significantly from spherical. In this case, the problem for pulsations is solved numerically using the boundary element method. To determine the average shape of a drop at finite values of the vibration parameter, the variational principle is used. The obtained results are in good agreement with the solution in the limit of small values of the vibration parameter. With an increase in the vibration parameter, the average contact angle decreases, the area of the base area increases, and the height decreases.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":707,"journal":{"name":"Microgravity Science and Technology","volume":"36 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Average Deformation of Sessile Drop Under High Frequency Vibrations\",\"authors\":\"Andrey Ivantsov, Tatyana Lyubimova\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12217-024-10146-4\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The behavior of a liquid drop placed on an oscillating solid substrate is studied. The vibrations are normal to the plane of the substrate. The amplitude of the vibrations is assumed to be small compared to the radius of the drop, and the vibration frequency is suppose to be much larger than the frequencies of the natural oscillations of the drop shape. The effect of vibrations on the drop shape is studied for a small values of the vibration parameter equal to the ratio of the vibration pressure to the capillary pressure. It is assumed that the drop surface in the absence of vibrations is hemispherical. Under the influence of vibrations, the drop height decreases and the base area increases. In this case, the surface deformation changes proportionally to the vibration parameter. At finite values of the vibration parameter, the quasi-equilibrium shape can differ significantly from spherical. In this case, the problem for pulsations is solved numerically using the boundary element method. To determine the average shape of a drop at finite values of the vibration parameter, the variational principle is used. The obtained results are in good agreement with the solution in the limit of small values of the vibration parameter. With an increase in the vibration parameter, the average contact angle decreases, the area of the base area increases, and the height decreases.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":707,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Microgravity Science and Technology\",\"volume\":\"36 6\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Microgravity Science and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12217-024-10146-4\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Microgravity Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12217-024-10146-4","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Average Deformation of Sessile Drop Under High Frequency Vibrations
The behavior of a liquid drop placed on an oscillating solid substrate is studied. The vibrations are normal to the plane of the substrate. The amplitude of the vibrations is assumed to be small compared to the radius of the drop, and the vibration frequency is suppose to be much larger than the frequencies of the natural oscillations of the drop shape. The effect of vibrations on the drop shape is studied for a small values of the vibration parameter equal to the ratio of the vibration pressure to the capillary pressure. It is assumed that the drop surface in the absence of vibrations is hemispherical. Under the influence of vibrations, the drop height decreases and the base area increases. In this case, the surface deformation changes proportionally to the vibration parameter. At finite values of the vibration parameter, the quasi-equilibrium shape can differ significantly from spherical. In this case, the problem for pulsations is solved numerically using the boundary element method. To determine the average shape of a drop at finite values of the vibration parameter, the variational principle is used. The obtained results are in good agreement with the solution in the limit of small values of the vibration parameter. With an increase in the vibration parameter, the average contact angle decreases, the area of the base area increases, and the height decreases.
期刊介绍:
Microgravity Science and Technology – An International Journal for Microgravity and Space Exploration Related Research is a is a peer-reviewed scientific journal concerned with all topics, experimental as well as theoretical, related to research carried out under conditions of altered gravity.
Microgravity Science and Technology publishes papers dealing with studies performed on and prepared for platforms that provide real microgravity conditions (such as drop towers, parabolic flights, sounding rockets, reentry capsules and orbiting platforms), and on ground-based facilities aiming to simulate microgravity conditions on earth (such as levitrons, clinostats, random positioning machines, bed rest facilities, and micro-scale or neutral buoyancy facilities) or providing artificial gravity conditions (such as centrifuges).
Data from preparatory tests, hardware and instrumentation developments, lessons learnt as well as theoretical gravity-related considerations are welcome. Included science disciplines with gravity-related topics are:
− materials science
− fluid mechanics
− process engineering
− physics
− chemistry
− heat and mass transfer
− gravitational biology
− radiation biology
− exobiology and astrobiology
− human physiology