{"title":"提高溶解度和口服生物利用度的福莫西汀负载型自微乳化给药系统：制造、表征、体外和体内评估。","authors":"Zhihui Zou, Yuanyuan Xue, Michael Adu-Frimpong, ChengWei Wang, Zhou Jin, Ying Xu, Jiangnan Yu, Ximing Xu, Yuan Zhu","doi":"10.1208/s12249-024-02975-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study aimed to construct a self-microemulsion drug delivery system (SMEDDS) for Formononetin (FMN) to improve its solubility and bioavailability while combining the nanocrystals (NCs) technology. The SMEDDS prescription composition was optimized with a pseudo-three-phase diagram, followed by a series of <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i> evaluations of the selected optimal prescriptions. FMN-NCs loaded SMEDDS showed a homogeneous spherical shape in the Transmission electron microscope and the particle size was measured as (20.65 ± 1.42) nm. The <i>in vitro</i> cumulative release rate in each dissolution medium within 30 min was higher than 80%, much higher than that of FMN (6%) and FMN-NCs (40%); Cellular experiments confirm that the formulation has a high safety profile and significantly promotes cellular uptake. The results of pharmacokinetics and intestinal absorption in rats showed that the relative bioavailability of FMN-NCs and FMN-NCs loaded SMEDDS were (154.80 ± 3.76)% and (557.73 ± 32.88)%, respectively, and both of them significantly increased the rate and extent of absorption of the drug in intestinal segments. FMN-NCs loaded SMEDDS significantly enhanced the solubility and bioavailability of FMN.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\n<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":6925,"journal":{"name":"AAPS PharmSciTech","volume":"25 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Formononetin-Loaded Self-Microemulsion Drug Delivery Systems for Improved Solubility and Oral Bioavailability: Fabrication, Characterization, In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation\",\"authors\":\"Zhihui Zou, Yuanyuan Xue, Michael Adu-Frimpong, ChengWei Wang, Zhou Jin, Ying Xu, Jiangnan Yu, Ximing Xu, Yuan Zhu\",\"doi\":\"10.1208/s12249-024-02975-8\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>This study aimed to construct a self-microemulsion drug delivery system (SMEDDS) for Formononetin (FMN) to improve its solubility and bioavailability while combining the nanocrystals (NCs) technology. The SMEDDS prescription composition was optimized with a pseudo-three-phase diagram, followed by a series of <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i> evaluations of the selected optimal prescriptions. FMN-NCs loaded SMEDDS showed a homogeneous spherical shape in the Transmission electron microscope and the particle size was measured as (20.65 ± 1.42) nm. The <i>in vitro</i> cumulative release rate in each dissolution medium within 30 min was higher than 80%, much higher than that of FMN (6%) and FMN-NCs (40%); Cellular experiments confirm that the formulation has a high safety profile and significantly promotes cellular uptake. The results of pharmacokinetics and intestinal absorption in rats showed that the relative bioavailability of FMN-NCs and FMN-NCs loaded SMEDDS were (154.80 ± 3.76)% and (557.73 ± 32.88)%, respectively, and both of them significantly increased the rate and extent of absorption of the drug in intestinal segments. FMN-NCs loaded SMEDDS significantly enhanced the solubility and bioavailability of FMN.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\\n<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":6925,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"AAPS PharmSciTech\",\"volume\":\"25 8\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"AAPS PharmSciTech\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1208/s12249-024-02975-8\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"AAPS PharmSciTech","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1208/s12249-024-02975-8","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Formononetin-Loaded Self-Microemulsion Drug Delivery Systems for Improved Solubility and Oral Bioavailability: Fabrication, Characterization, In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation
This study aimed to construct a self-microemulsion drug delivery system (SMEDDS) for Formononetin (FMN) to improve its solubility and bioavailability while combining the nanocrystals (NCs) technology. The SMEDDS prescription composition was optimized with a pseudo-three-phase diagram, followed by a series of in vitro and in vivo evaluations of the selected optimal prescriptions. FMN-NCs loaded SMEDDS showed a homogeneous spherical shape in the Transmission electron microscope and the particle size was measured as (20.65 ± 1.42) nm. The in vitro cumulative release rate in each dissolution medium within 30 min was higher than 80%, much higher than that of FMN (6%) and FMN-NCs (40%); Cellular experiments confirm that the formulation has a high safety profile and significantly promotes cellular uptake. The results of pharmacokinetics and intestinal absorption in rats showed that the relative bioavailability of FMN-NCs and FMN-NCs loaded SMEDDS were (154.80 ± 3.76)% and (557.73 ± 32.88)%, respectively, and both of them significantly increased the rate and extent of absorption of the drug in intestinal segments. FMN-NCs loaded SMEDDS significantly enhanced the solubility and bioavailability of FMN.
期刊介绍：
AAPS PharmSciTech is a peer-reviewed, online-only journal committed to serving those pharmaceutical scientists and engineers interested in the research, development, and evaluation of pharmaceutical dosage forms and delivery systems, including drugs derived from biotechnology and the manufacturing science pertaining to the commercialization of such dosage forms. Because of its electronic nature, AAPS PharmSciTech aspires to utilize evolving electronic technology to enable faster and diverse mechanisms of information delivery to its readership. Submission of uninvited expert reviews and research articles are welcomed.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
