Yigao Yuan, Jingyi Zhou, Aaron Bayles, Hossein Robatjazi, Peter Nordlander, Naomi J. Halas
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Steam methane reforming using a regenerable antenna–reactor plasmonic photocatalyst
Steam methane reforming (SMR) is the major industrial process for hydrogen production. It currently relies on high-temperature operating conditions and is associated with high carbon intensity. Photocatalytic SMR could provide greener and potentially more efficient H2 production. Here we demonstrate a plasmonic photocatalytic approach based on a Cu–Rh antenna–reactor photocatalyst for highly reactive, selective and stable SMR due to plasmon-mediated hot carrier contributions. We observe that the photocatalyst is intrinsically stable in photocatalysis but deactivates under thermocatalysis; however, the thermally deactivated catalyst can be regenerated by resonant illumination. The regeneration mechanism is studied in detail and found to be caused by plasmon-induced associative desorption of oxygen and carbon species.
期刊介绍:
Nature Catalysis serves as a platform for researchers across chemistry and related fields, focusing on homogeneous catalysis, heterogeneous catalysis, and biocatalysts, encompassing both fundamental and applied studies. With a particular emphasis on advancing sustainable industries and processes, the journal provides comprehensive coverage of catalysis research, appealing to scientists, engineers, and researchers in academia and industry.
Maintaining the high standards of the Nature brand, Nature Catalysis boasts a dedicated team of professional editors, rigorous peer-review processes, and swift publication times, ensuring editorial independence and quality. The journal publishes work spanning heterogeneous catalysis, homogeneous catalysis, and biocatalysis, covering areas such as catalytic synthesis, mechanisms, characterization, computational studies, nanoparticle catalysis, electrocatalysis, photocatalysis, environmental catalysis, asymmetric catalysis, and various forms of organocatalysis.