时态听觉技能训练与常规听觉训练在声音听觉知觉判断中的效果:初步数据。

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q1 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
Karoline Evangelista da Silva Paz, Ronei Marcos de Moraes, Ingrid Gielow, Allan Carlos França da Silva, Anna Alice Almeida, Leonardo Wanderley Lopes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的验证颞叶听觉技能训练和常规听觉知觉训练(APT)前后,言语听力学生对声音的听觉知觉判断(APJ)时刻的表现和可靠性是否存在差异:方法:对 30 名言语病理学学生进行了这两种训练,训练分为以下阶段:1-通过30个持续元音[Ɛ]样本,加上20%的重复样本(6个样本),对一般等级(GG)、呼吸感(GB)和粗糙度(GR)进行初始APJ,并使用视觉模拟量表进行分析;2-在 Afinando o Cérebro 在线平台上进行时态听觉技能培训,总时长 4 小时;3-在 Afinando o Cérebro 培训后进行 GG、GR 和 GB 的 APJ 测试;4-在课堂上进行 APT,总时长 6 小时;5-APT 后进行 GG、GR 和 GB 的 APJ 测试。结果:培训后,学生在 GG 的 APJ 中的表现有明显差异。每次训练后,学生在辨别发音障碍或非发音障碍方面的一致性都有所提高:与 APT 相关的时间听觉技能训练有可能提高语言听力学生的语音 APJ 成绩,尤其是 GG。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effectiveness of Temporal Auditory Skills Training Associated With Conventional Auditory Training in the Auditory-Perceptual Judgment of Voice: Preliminary Data.

Objective: To verify whether there are differences in the performance and reliability of speech-language-hearing students between the moments of auditory-perceptual judgment (APJ) of voice before and after temporal auditory skills training and conventional auditory-perceptual training (APT).

Methods: Both trainings were applied to 30 speech-language pathology students, with the following stages: 1-Initial APJ of the general grade (GG), breathiness (GB), and roughness (GR) with 30 samples of the sustained vowel [Ɛ], plus 20% of repetitions (six samples), analyzed with a visual analog scale; 2-Temporal auditory skills training on the online platform Afinando o Cérebro, with a total duration of 4 hours; 3-APJ of GG, GR, and GB after training in Afinando o Cérebro; 4-APT in the classroom with a total duration of 6 hours; 5-APJ of GG, GR, and GB after APT.

Results: There was a significant difference in the students' performance in the APJ of GG after the training. The agreement in identifying voices as dysphonic or nondysphonic increased after each training.

Conclusion: Temporal auditory skills training associated with APT has the potential to improve the performance of speech-language-hearing students in APJ of voice, especially in GG.

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来源期刊
Journal of Voice
Journal of Voice 医学-耳鼻喉科学
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
13.60%
发文量
395
审稿时长
59 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Voice is widely regarded as the world''s premiere journal for voice medicine and research. This peer-reviewed publication is listed in Index Medicus and is indexed by the Institute for Scientific Information. The journal contains articles written by experts throughout the world on all topics in voice sciences, voice medicine and surgery, and speech-language pathologists'' management of voice-related problems. The journal includes clinical articles, clinical research, and laboratory research. Members of the Foundation receive the journal as a benefit of membership.
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