早期 NRS 腿部和背部阈值可预测脊柱退行性疾病 MIS 经椎间孔腰椎椎体间融合术后的临床恢复情况。

IF 2.6 2区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Spine Pub Date : 2024-10-31 DOI:10.1097/BRS.0000000000005202
Kevin J DiSilvestro, Annika Bay, Cole T Kwas, Tomoyuki Asada, Takashi Hirase, Joshua Zhang, William G Doran, Nishtha Singh, Atahan Durbas, Kasra Araghi, Olivia C Tuma, Maximillian K Korsun, Eric T Kim, Chad Z Simon, Eric R Zhao, Myles Rj Allen, Eric Mai, Tejas Subramanian, Sravisht Iyer, Sheeraz A Qureshi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究设计:这项回顾性研究纳入了因腰椎退行性病变而接受一级微创(MIS)经椎板腰椎椎间融合术(TLIF)的患者:目的:确定术后一年未能达到Oswestry残疾指数(ODI)最小临床意义差值(MCID)的早期预测因素:早期识别有可能达不到 ODI-MCID 的患者对于早期干预和改善术后咨询至关重要。目前,还没有具体的阈值来指导患者的随访,以获得最佳康复效果:评估内容包括人口统计学信息、手术细节和患者报告的结果测量(PROMs)。在术后 2 周、6 周和 12 周的时间点以及 6 个月和 12 个月时收集 PROMs:研究共纳入了 166 名患者,其中 34% 的患者在一年后未能达到 ODI-MCID 标准。研究发现,早期VAS背部和腿部评分是预测ODI-MCID达标的重要指标。确定的最佳阈值为:早期 VAS 背部为 2.25,早期 VAS 腿部为 4.25。重新进行的回归确定了这些阈值是 ODI-MCID 的独立预测因子,两个测量值的几率比均为 0.31:结论:6-12周的VAS背部和腿部评分阈值可预测MIS TLIF术后一年的ODI-MCID成就。结论:6-12周时的VAS背部和腿部评分阈值可预测MIS TLIF术后一年的ODI-MCID成绩,超过阈值的患者可能面临ODI-MCID失败的风险,应密切监测:证据等级:3级。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Early NRS Leg and Back Thresholds Predict Clinical Recovery after MIS Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion for Degenerative Spine Disease.

Study design: This retrospective study included patients who underwent primary one-level minimally invasive (MIS) transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) for degenerative lumbar spine conditions.

Objective: To identify early predictors of failing to achieve the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) minimum clinically important difference (MCID) one-year post-surgery.

Summary of background data: Early identification of patients at risk of failing to achieve ODI-MCID is crucial for early intervention and improved postoperative counseling. Currently, no specific thresholds guide patient follow-up for optimal recovery.

Methods: The assessment included demographic information, surgical details, and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). PROMs were collected postoperatively at 2-, 6-, and 12-week time points, as well as at 6- and 12-months.

Results: The study included 166 patients, with 34% failing to achieve ODI-MCID at one year. Early VAS back and leg scores were found to be significant predictors of ODI-MCID achievement. The optimal thresholds identified were 2.25 for early VAS back and 4.25 for early VAS leg. A rerun regression identified the thresholds as independent predictors of ODI-MCID, with odds ratios of 0.31 for both measures.

Conclusion: VAS back and leg score thresholds at 6-12 weeks can predict ODI-MCID achievement one year after MIS TLIF. Patients exceeding the identified thresholds may be at risk of failing ODI-MCID and should be monitored closely.

Level of evidence: Level 3.

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来源期刊
Spine
Spine 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
6.70%
发文量
361
审稿时长
6.0 months
期刊介绍: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins is a leading international publisher of professional health information for physicians, nurses, specialized clinicians and students. For a complete listing of titles currently published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins and detailed information about print, online, and other offerings, please visit the LWW Online Store. Recognized internationally as the leading journal in its field, Spine is an international, peer-reviewed, bi-weekly periodical that considers for publication original articles in the field of Spine. It is the leading subspecialty journal for the treatment of spinal disorders. Only original papers are considered for publication with the understanding that they are contributed solely to Spine. The Journal does not publish articles reporting material that has been reported at length elsewhere.
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