Atia Samim , Annemieke S. Littooij , Max Peters , Bart de Keizer , Alida F.W. van der Steeg , Raquel Dávila Fajardo , Kathelijne C.J.M. Kraal , Miranda P. Dierselhuis , Natasha K.A. van Eijkelenburg , Martine van Grotel , Roel Polak , Cornelis P. van de Ven , Marc H.W.A. Wijnen , Enrica Seravalli , Mirjam E. Willemsen-Bosman , Max M. van Noesel , Godelieve A.M. Tytgat , Geert O. Janssens
{"title":"利用高适形图像引导放疗对高危神经母细胞瘤进行局部控制,缩小边缘并对残留病灶进行增量治疗。","authors":"Atia Samim , Annemieke S. Littooij , Max Peters , Bart de Keizer , Alida F.W. van der Steeg , Raquel Dávila Fajardo , Kathelijne C.J.M. Kraal , Miranda P. Dierselhuis , Natasha K.A. van Eijkelenburg , Martine van Grotel , Roel Polak , Cornelis P. van de Ven , Marc H.W.A. Wijnen , Enrica Seravalli , Mirjam E. Willemsen-Bosman , Max M. van Noesel , Godelieve A.M. Tytgat , Geert O. Janssens","doi":"10.1016/j.radonc.2024.110604","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Radiotherapy protocols for high-risk neuroblastoma (HR-NBL) vary across international studies. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the locoregional control in a national HR-NBL cohort treated with highly-conformal image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT), using reduced margins, and a boost dose for residual lesions.</div></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><div>Patients treated with radiotherapy as part of first-line HR-NBL treatment between 2015 and 2022 were eligible. To obtain clinical, internal, and planning target volumes, +0.5 cm, 4DCT-based, and + 0.3/0.5 cm margins, respectively, were added to the edited gross tumour volumes. Prescription dose was 21.6/1.8 Gy, followed by 14.4/1.8 Gy for any residual lesions measuring ≥ 1 cm<sup>3</sup> at the time of radiotherapy planning. Intensity-modulated arc therapy was combined with daily cone beam CT-based online patient position verification. Locoregional failure (LRF) rates were compared for the presence of residual lesions < 1 cm<sup>3</sup> vs. ≥ 1 cm<sup>3</sup> (with/without locoregional activity on nuclear- and MRI[diffusion-weighted imaging]-scans) pre-radiotherapy, age at diagnosis, MYCN-status, [<sup>131</sup>I]mIBG therapy, response to induction chemotherapy, interval to radiotherapy onset, and metastatic site irradiation.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Among the 77 included patients, 34 had residual lesions (median volume: 10.0 cm<sup>3</sup>, IQR 4.8–29.9) with activity visible on 17 nuclear- and 10 MRI-scans. Five-year LRF rate was 7.8 % (95 % confidence interval 1.8–13.8), and not significantly different between those with residual lesions < 1 cm<sup>3</sup> vs. ≥ 1 cm<sup>3</sup> (6.4 % vs. 14.3 %, respectively, p = 0.27), or any of the other variables. All 6 LRFs (2 isolated, 4 combined) occurred < 1.5 years post-radiotherapy.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>In HR-NBL, IGRT with reduced margins and a boost dose for residual lesions ≥ 1 cm<sup>3</sup> demonstrated excellent locoregional control, comparable to modern literature.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21041,"journal":{"name":"Radiotherapy and Oncology","volume":"202 ","pages":"Article 110604"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Locoregional control in high-risk neuroblastoma using highly-conformal image-guided radiotherapy, with reduced margins and a boost dose for residual lesions\",\"authors\":\"Atia Samim , Annemieke S. Littooij , Max Peters , Bart de Keizer , Alida F.W. van der Steeg , Raquel Dávila Fajardo , Kathelijne C.J.M. Kraal , Miranda P. Dierselhuis , Natasha K.A. van Eijkelenburg , Martine van Grotel , Roel Polak , Cornelis P. van de Ven , Marc H.W.A. Wijnen , Enrica Seravalli , Mirjam E. Willemsen-Bosman , Max M. van Noesel , Godelieve A.M. Tytgat , Geert O. Janssens\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.radonc.2024.110604\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Radiotherapy protocols for high-risk neuroblastoma (HR-NBL) vary across international studies. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the locoregional control in a national HR-NBL cohort treated with highly-conformal image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT), using reduced margins, and a boost dose for residual lesions.</div></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><div>Patients treated with radiotherapy as part of first-line HR-NBL treatment between 2015 and 2022 were eligible. To obtain clinical, internal, and planning target volumes, +0.5 cm, 4DCT-based, and + 0.3/0.5 cm margins, respectively, were added to the edited gross tumour volumes. Prescription dose was 21.6/1.8 Gy, followed by 14.4/1.8 Gy for any residual lesions measuring ≥ 1 cm<sup>3</sup> at the time of radiotherapy planning. Intensity-modulated arc therapy was combined with daily cone beam CT-based online patient position verification. Locoregional failure (LRF) rates were compared for the presence of residual lesions < 1 cm<sup>3</sup> vs. ≥ 1 cm<sup>3</sup> (with/without locoregional activity on nuclear- and MRI[diffusion-weighted imaging]-scans) pre-radiotherapy, age at diagnosis, MYCN-status, [<sup>131</sup>I]mIBG therapy, response to induction chemotherapy, interval to radiotherapy onset, and metastatic site irradiation.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Among the 77 included patients, 34 had residual lesions (median volume: 10.0 cm<sup>3</sup>, IQR 4.8–29.9) with activity visible on 17 nuclear- and 10 MRI-scans. Five-year LRF rate was 7.8 % (95 % confidence interval 1.8–13.8), and not significantly different between those with residual lesions < 1 cm<sup>3</sup> vs. ≥ 1 cm<sup>3</sup> (6.4 % vs. 14.3 %, respectively, p = 0.27), or any of the other variables. All 6 LRFs (2 isolated, 4 combined) occurred < 1.5 years post-radiotherapy.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>In HR-NBL, IGRT with reduced margins and a boost dose for residual lesions ≥ 1 cm<sup>3</sup> demonstrated excellent locoregional control, comparable to modern literature.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21041,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Radiotherapy and Oncology\",\"volume\":\"202 \",\"pages\":\"Article 110604\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Radiotherapy and Oncology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016781402404266X\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ONCOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Radiotherapy and Oncology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016781402404266X","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Locoregional control in high-risk neuroblastoma using highly-conformal image-guided radiotherapy, with reduced margins and a boost dose for residual lesions
Introduction
Radiotherapy protocols for high-risk neuroblastoma (HR-NBL) vary across international studies. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the locoregional control in a national HR-NBL cohort treated with highly-conformal image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT), using reduced margins, and a boost dose for residual lesions.
Materials and methods
Patients treated with radiotherapy as part of first-line HR-NBL treatment between 2015 and 2022 were eligible. To obtain clinical, internal, and planning target volumes, +0.5 cm, 4DCT-based, and + 0.3/0.5 cm margins, respectively, were added to the edited gross tumour volumes. Prescription dose was 21.6/1.8 Gy, followed by 14.4/1.8 Gy for any residual lesions measuring ≥ 1 cm3 at the time of radiotherapy planning. Intensity-modulated arc therapy was combined with daily cone beam CT-based online patient position verification. Locoregional failure (LRF) rates were compared for the presence of residual lesions < 1 cm3 vs. ≥ 1 cm3 (with/without locoregional activity on nuclear- and MRI[diffusion-weighted imaging]-scans) pre-radiotherapy, age at diagnosis, MYCN-status, [131I]mIBG therapy, response to induction chemotherapy, interval to radiotherapy onset, and metastatic site irradiation.
Results
Among the 77 included patients, 34 had residual lesions (median volume: 10.0 cm3, IQR 4.8–29.9) with activity visible on 17 nuclear- and 10 MRI-scans. Five-year LRF rate was 7.8 % (95 % confidence interval 1.8–13.8), and not significantly different between those with residual lesions < 1 cm3 vs. ≥ 1 cm3 (6.4 % vs. 14.3 %, respectively, p = 0.27), or any of the other variables. All 6 LRFs (2 isolated, 4 combined) occurred < 1.5 years post-radiotherapy.
Conclusion
In HR-NBL, IGRT with reduced margins and a boost dose for residual lesions ≥ 1 cm3 demonstrated excellent locoregional control, comparable to modern literature.
期刊介绍:
Radiotherapy and Oncology publishes papers describing original research as well as review articles. It covers areas of interest relating to radiation oncology. This includes: clinical radiotherapy, combined modality treatment, translational studies, epidemiological outcomes, imaging, dosimetry, and radiation therapy planning, experimental work in radiobiology, chemobiology, hyperthermia and tumour biology, as well as data science in radiation oncology and physics aspects relevant to oncology.Papers on more general aspects of interest to the radiation oncologist including chemotherapy, surgery and immunology are also published.