{"title":"木犀草素-β-环糊精超分子复合物的计算和实验分析:对构象动力学和相溶解性的见解。","authors":"Pramod Kumar , Vijay Kumar Bhardwaj , Pravin Shende , Rituraj Purohit","doi":"10.1016/j.ejpb.2024.114569","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Investigating the structural stability of poorly-soluble luteolin (LuT) after encapsulation within cyclodextrins (CDs) is crucial for unlocking the therapeutic potential of LuT bioactive molecule. Herein, native and modified β-CD were employed to investigate LuT inclusion complex formation. Molecular mechanics (MM) and quantum mechanics (QM) were utilized for structural dynamics analysis. Microsecond timescale MD simulations yielded insights into LuT-CD interactions. The binding affinity between LuT and selected β-CDs was assessed by calculating the binding free energy using MM-PBSA and umbrella sampling simulations. The MM-PBSA results indicated that Heptakis-O-(2-hydroxypropyl)-β-CD (HP-β-CD) (−82.59+/-11.67 kJ/mol) and Di-O-methyl-β-CD (DM-β-CD) (−54.01+/-11.07 kJ/mol) exhibited good binding affinity for LuT. Subsequently, derivative screening of HP-β-CD revealed that only 2-HP-β-CD (HP-β-CD-1)/LuT (−21.38 kJ/mol) displayed a superior binding free energy (obtained from umbrella sampling) than HP-β-CD/LuT (−16.55 kJ/mol) inclusion complex. We conducted QM calculations on the top three inclusion complexes namelly HP-β-CD, DM-β-CD, and HP-β-CD-1 employing wB97X-D/6–311 + G(d,p) model chemistry to strengthen the MM results. The computational analysis aligns with experimental findings (phase solubility analysis), validating HP-β-CD-1 as most effective cavitand molecule for improving the solubility of LuT. This study offers critical structural insights for developing novel HP-β-CD derivatives with enhanced host capacity to encapsulate guest molecules efficiently.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12024,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics","volume":"205 ","pages":"Article 114569"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Computational and experimental analysis of Luteolin-β-cyclodextrin supramolecular complexes: Insights into conformational dynamics and phase solubility\",\"authors\":\"Pramod Kumar , Vijay Kumar Bhardwaj , Pravin Shende , Rituraj Purohit\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ejpb.2024.114569\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Investigating the structural stability of poorly-soluble luteolin (LuT) after encapsulation within cyclodextrins (CDs) is crucial for unlocking the therapeutic potential of LuT bioactive molecule. Herein, native and modified β-CD were employed to investigate LuT inclusion complex formation. Molecular mechanics (MM) and quantum mechanics (QM) were utilized for structural dynamics analysis. Microsecond timescale MD simulations yielded insights into LuT-CD interactions. The binding affinity between LuT and selected β-CDs was assessed by calculating the binding free energy using MM-PBSA and umbrella sampling simulations. The MM-PBSA results indicated that Heptakis-O-(2-hydroxypropyl)-β-CD (HP-β-CD) (−82.59+/-11.67 kJ/mol) and Di-O-methyl-β-CD (DM-β-CD) (−54.01+/-11.07 kJ/mol) exhibited good binding affinity for LuT. Subsequently, derivative screening of HP-β-CD revealed that only 2-HP-β-CD (HP-β-CD-1)/LuT (−21.38 kJ/mol) displayed a superior binding free energy (obtained from umbrella sampling) than HP-β-CD/LuT (−16.55 kJ/mol) inclusion complex. We conducted QM calculations on the top three inclusion complexes namelly HP-β-CD, DM-β-CD, and HP-β-CD-1 employing wB97X-D/6–311 + G(d,p) model chemistry to strengthen the MM results. The computational analysis aligns with experimental findings (phase solubility analysis), validating HP-β-CD-1 as most effective cavitand molecule for improving the solubility of LuT. This study offers critical structural insights for developing novel HP-β-CD derivatives with enhanced host capacity to encapsulate guest molecules efficiently.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12024,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics\",\"volume\":\"205 \",\"pages\":\"Article 114569\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0939641124003953\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0939641124003953","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Computational and experimental analysis of Luteolin-β-cyclodextrin supramolecular complexes: Insights into conformational dynamics and phase solubility
Investigating the structural stability of poorly-soluble luteolin (LuT) after encapsulation within cyclodextrins (CDs) is crucial for unlocking the therapeutic potential of LuT bioactive molecule. Herein, native and modified β-CD were employed to investigate LuT inclusion complex formation. Molecular mechanics (MM) and quantum mechanics (QM) were utilized for structural dynamics analysis. Microsecond timescale MD simulations yielded insights into LuT-CD interactions. The binding affinity between LuT and selected β-CDs was assessed by calculating the binding free energy using MM-PBSA and umbrella sampling simulations. The MM-PBSA results indicated that Heptakis-O-(2-hydroxypropyl)-β-CD (HP-β-CD) (−82.59+/-11.67 kJ/mol) and Di-O-methyl-β-CD (DM-β-CD) (−54.01+/-11.07 kJ/mol) exhibited good binding affinity for LuT. Subsequently, derivative screening of HP-β-CD revealed that only 2-HP-β-CD (HP-β-CD-1)/LuT (−21.38 kJ/mol) displayed a superior binding free energy (obtained from umbrella sampling) than HP-β-CD/LuT (−16.55 kJ/mol) inclusion complex. We conducted QM calculations on the top three inclusion complexes namelly HP-β-CD, DM-β-CD, and HP-β-CD-1 employing wB97X-D/6–311 + G(d,p) model chemistry to strengthen the MM results. The computational analysis aligns with experimental findings (phase solubility analysis), validating HP-β-CD-1 as most effective cavitand molecule for improving the solubility of LuT. This study offers critical structural insights for developing novel HP-β-CD derivatives with enhanced host capacity to encapsulate guest molecules efficiently.
期刊介绍:
The European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics provides a medium for the publication of novel, innovative and hypothesis-driven research from the areas of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics.
Topics covered include for example:
Design and development of drug delivery systems for pharmaceuticals and biopharmaceuticals (small molecules, proteins, nucleic acids)
Aspects of manufacturing process design
Biomedical aspects of drug product design
Strategies and formulations for controlled drug transport across biological barriers
Physicochemical aspects of drug product development
Novel excipients for drug product design
Drug delivery and controlled release systems for systemic and local applications
Nanomaterials for therapeutic and diagnostic purposes
Advanced therapy medicinal products
Medical devices supporting a distinct pharmacological effect.