芳香疗法对新生儿疼痛、压力和行为的影响:随机对照试验

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
Öznur Başdaş, Harun Özbey, Gülşah Oğul, Tamer Güneş
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究是一项随机对照双盲试验,旨在研究使用薰衣草精油进行按摩和沐浴对新生儿疼痛、压力和行为的影响。假设干预措施与新生儿疼痛、压力和行为的变化有关:研究样本包括 45 名足月新生儿(薰衣草按摩组 15 人、薰衣草沐浴组 15 人、对照组 15 人)。这些新生儿的产后年龄为 1-5 天,胎龄为 38-42 周,可以耐受肠内营养,未连接呼吸支持装置,无皮肤病,无遗传或染色体异常,未进行外科手术,且至少有一位家长书面同意。研究采用了描述性统计、卡方检验、重复测量方差分析和单因素方差分析来评估数据:结果表明,与研究前相比,薰衣草按摩组新生儿在研究后第 5 分钟的新生儿疼痛和压力评分量表得分有所下降。研究结果表明,与研究前相比,薰衣草按摩组新生儿在研究后第 5 分钟的安德森行为状态评分系统得分有所下降。研究还发现,薰衣草按摩组新生儿的新生儿疼痛和压力评分量表得分的平均差异高于其他组别:结论:使用薰衣草精油进行芳香疗法按摩比使用薰衣草精油沐浴更能有效减轻新生儿的疼痛和压力,并改善其行为结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of Aromatherapy on Pain, Stress, and Behaviors of Newborns: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Objective: This study was conducted as a randomized controlled double-blind trial to examine the effects of massage and bathing using lavender oil on the pain, stress, and behavior of newborns. It was hypothesized that the interventions would be associated with changes in pain, stress, and behavior in newborns.

Methods: The sample of the study included 45 term newborns (15 lavender massage groups, 15 lavender bath groups, 15 control groups). Newborns with a postnatal age of 1-5 days and a gestational age of 38-42 weeks, who could tolerate enteral nutrients, were not connected to a respiratory support device, had no skin disease, had no genetic or chromosomal abnormalities, did not undergo surgical intervention, and at least one parent giving written consent were included in the study. Descriptive statistics, chi-square, repeated measures ANOVA, and one-way ANOVA tests were used to evaluate the data.

Results: It was determined that the Neonatal Pain and Stress Rating Scale scores of the newborns in the lavender massage group decreased at the 5th minute after the study compared to before the study. It was determined that the Anderson Behavior Status Scoring System scores of the newborns in the lavender massage group decreased at the 5th minute after the study compared to before the study. It was also determined that the mean difference between the Neonatal Pain and Stress Rating Scale scores of the newborns in the lavender massage group was higher than the other groups.

Conclusion: Aromatherapy massage with lavender oil is more effective in reducing pain and stress levels and improving behavioral outcomes in newborns than a bath application using lavender oil.

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来源期刊
Alternative therapies in health and medicine
Alternative therapies in health and medicine INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
219
期刊介绍: Launched in 1995, Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine has a mission to promote the art and science of integrative medicine and a responsibility to improve public health. We strive to maintain the highest standards of ethical medical journalism independent of special interests that is timely, accurate, and a pleasure to read. We publish original, peer-reviewed scientific articles that provide health care providers with continuing education to promote health, prevent illness, and treat disease. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine was the first journal in this field to be indexed in the National Library of Medicine. In 2006, 2007, and 2008, ATHM had the highest impact factor ranking of any independently published peer-reviewed CAM journal in the United States—meaning that its research articles were cited more frequently than any other journal’s in the field. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine does not endorse any particular system or method but promotes the evaluation and appropriate use of all effective therapeutic approaches. Each issue contains a variety of disciplined inquiry methods, from case reports to original scientific research to systematic reviews. The editors encourage the integration of evidence-based emerging therapies with conventional medical practices by licensed health care providers in a way that promotes a comprehensive approach to health care that is focused on wellness, prevention, and healing. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine hopes to inform all licensed health care practitioners about developments in fields other than their own and to foster an ongoing debate about the scientific, clinical, historical, legal, political, and cultural issues that affect all of health care.
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