Augusto Tessone , Solana García Guraieb , Nora Viviana Franco , Clara M. Compagno Zoan
{"title":"全新世晚期上圣克鲁斯河流域(阿根廷巴塔哥尼亚)狩猎采集者的 δ13C 和 δ15N","authors":"Augusto Tessone , Solana García Guraieb , Nora Viviana Franco , Clara M. Compagno Zoan","doi":"10.1016/j.jasrep.2024.104830","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study aims to examine the paleodietary variation of individuals recovered from two sites in the upper basin of the Santa Cruz River dated at the beginning and end of the Late Holocene. δ<sup>13</sup>C and δ<sup>15</sup>N values from bone collagen of 14 individuals are presented. Two different paleodiets were observed. The first one was associated with the intake of terrestrial Patagonia steppe resources and, as expected, belongs to the larger group of samples. The second paleodiet was observed in a male adult from Río Bote 1 (RB1-A), which, despite being discovered 180 km away from the nearest coast, clearly incorporates marine resources into his diet. In addition, δ<sup>13</sup>C and δ<sup>15</sup>N values in human remains recovered from similar burials in southern Patagonia are considered. The diversity of Patagonian hunter-gatherers’ diets during the Late Holocene was highlighted on a large spatial analytical scale. This reflects diversity of groups in terms of mobility and food intake in relation to specific environments. The observed paleodietary circumscription, however, does not imply a lack of circulation of technologies, artifacts, ecofacts, and ideas at wider spatial scales.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48150,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Science-Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"δ13C and δ15N in hunter-gatherers of the Upper Santa Cruz river basin (Patagonia, Argentina) during the Late Holocene\",\"authors\":\"Augusto Tessone , Solana García Guraieb , Nora Viviana Franco , Clara M. Compagno Zoan\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jasrep.2024.104830\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This study aims to examine the paleodietary variation of individuals recovered from two sites in the upper basin of the Santa Cruz River dated at the beginning and end of the Late Holocene. δ<sup>13</sup>C and δ<sup>15</sup>N values from bone collagen of 14 individuals are presented. Two different paleodiets were observed. The first one was associated with the intake of terrestrial Patagonia steppe resources and, as expected, belongs to the larger group of samples. The second paleodiet was observed in a male adult from Río Bote 1 (RB1-A), which, despite being discovered 180 km away from the nearest coast, clearly incorporates marine resources into his diet. In addition, δ<sup>13</sup>C and δ<sup>15</sup>N values in human remains recovered from similar burials in southern Patagonia are considered. The diversity of Patagonian hunter-gatherers’ diets during the Late Holocene was highlighted on a large spatial analytical scale. This reflects diversity of groups in terms of mobility and food intake in relation to specific environments. The observed paleodietary circumscription, however, does not imply a lack of circulation of technologies, artifacts, ecofacts, and ideas at wider spatial scales.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48150,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Archaeological Science-Reports\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Archaeological Science-Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X24004589\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"历史学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"ARCHAEOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Archaeological Science-Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X24004589","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"ARCHAEOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
δ13C and δ15N in hunter-gatherers of the Upper Santa Cruz river basin (Patagonia, Argentina) during the Late Holocene
This study aims to examine the paleodietary variation of individuals recovered from two sites in the upper basin of the Santa Cruz River dated at the beginning and end of the Late Holocene. δ13C and δ15N values from bone collagen of 14 individuals are presented. Two different paleodiets were observed. The first one was associated with the intake of terrestrial Patagonia steppe resources and, as expected, belongs to the larger group of samples. The second paleodiet was observed in a male adult from Río Bote 1 (RB1-A), which, despite being discovered 180 km away from the nearest coast, clearly incorporates marine resources into his diet. In addition, δ13C and δ15N values in human remains recovered from similar burials in southern Patagonia are considered. The diversity of Patagonian hunter-gatherers’ diets during the Late Holocene was highlighted on a large spatial analytical scale. This reflects diversity of groups in terms of mobility and food intake in relation to specific environments. The observed paleodietary circumscription, however, does not imply a lack of circulation of technologies, artifacts, ecofacts, and ideas at wider spatial scales.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports is aimed at archaeologists and scientists engaged with the application of scientific techniques and methodologies to all areas of archaeology. The journal focuses on the results of the application of scientific methods to archaeological problems and debates. It will provide a forum for reviews and scientific debate of issues in scientific archaeology and their impact in the wider subject. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports will publish papers of excellent archaeological science, with regional or wider interest. This will include case studies, reviews and short papers where an established scientific technique sheds light on archaeological questions and debates.